Bozo the Clown creator Alan Livingston dies at 91
http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/stories/O/OBIT_LIVINGSTON?SITE=AP

LOS ANGELES (AP) -- Alan W. Livingston, the music executive who created 
Bozo the Clown and signed the Beatles during his tenure as president of 
Capitol Records, has died. He was 91.

Livingston died Friday of age-related causes in his Beverly Hills home, 
said his stepdaughter, Jennifer Lerner.

Livingston began his multifaceted career in show business as a writer 
and producer of children's read-along record albums for Capitol Records. 
He came up with the Bozo the Clown character for the 1946 album "Bozo at 
the Circus," which became a hit and spawned a cottage industry of 
merchandise and the television series featuring the wing-haired clown.

When he moved into executive positions at Capitol Records in the early 
1950s, Livingston signed Frank Sinatra, then at a low point in his 
career, and introduced him to arranger Nelson Riddle. Together, the pair 
produced "I've Got the World on a String" and "Young At Heart," which 
led to Sinatra's comeback.

Livingston left the record label in the late 1950s to work in 
television, where he produced the western series "Bonanza." He returned 
to Capitol Records as president in the 1960s, when he signed the Beach 
Boys and Steve Miller and the Band.

When Livingston heard the Beatles song "I Want to Hold Your Hand," he 
agreed to release the single and brought the Fab Four to the United 
States in 1964 to promote it. Capitol, which was partly owned by the 
Beatles' record company EMI in the United Kingdom, earlier had rejected 
the group's initial hit singles as unsuitable for the American market.

"He had great taste and judgment, as far as musical talent, and as an 
executive, he was always very mentoring, very supportive," said Neil 
Portnow, the president and CEO of the National Academy of Recording Arts 
& Sciences, who worked with Livingston in the 1970s.

In addition to Lerner, Livingston is survived by his wife Nancy Olson, 
one son, one daughter, and another stepdaughter.

His late brother Jay Livingston, who died in 2001, was a composer who 
teamed with songwriter Ray Evans to produce such standards as "Mona 
Lisa," "Silver Bells" and "Que Sera, Sera (Whatever Will Be, Will Be)" 
and the theme music for "Bonanza."

-- 

Gregory S. Williams
gregwilliams(at)knology.net
k4hsm(at)knology.net

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