March 20, 2009, 3:21 pm

Energy Department Issues First Renewable-Energy Loan Guarantee

By John M. Broder
NY Times

http://greeninc.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/03/20/energy-department-issues-first-renewable-energy-loan-guarantee/?pagemode=print


The Energy Department has tentatively awarded its first 
alternative-energy loan guarantee, breaking a four-year logjam in the 
federal loan program.

The $535 million loan guarantee will go to Solyndra Inc., which said it 
would use the money to expand its production of photovoltaic systems at 
its facilities in Fremont, Calif. The company said the federal loan 
guarantee would cover roughly 75 percent of the project costs and would 
ultimately produce thousands of new construction, manufacturing and 
installation jobs.

Once the panels are installed and producing power, the company said, 
they will generate up to 15 gigawatts of electricity and save some 300 
million metric tons of carbon dioxide emissions.

The loan guarantee, which is still subject to final legal and financial 
approvals, comes under a slow-moving program originally authorized by 
Congress in 2005. The application process has been hindered by 
bureaucratic inertia and lengthy reviews of hundreds of applications for 
more than $40 billion in loan guarantees.

But the newly installed energy secretary, Steven Chu, has made it a 
priority to begin releasing the guarantees to help meet the 
administration’s twin goals of creating jobs and developing carbon-free 
sources of power.

“This investment is part of President Obama’s aggressive strategy to put 
Americans back to work and reduce our dependence on foreign oil by 
developing clean, renewable sources of energy,” Dr. Chu said in a 
statement on Friday. “We can create millions of new, good-paying jobs 
that can’t be outsourced. Instead of relying on imports from other 
countries to meet our energy needs, we’ll rely on America’s innovation, 
America’s resources and America’s workers.”

The department is moving quickly to complete reviews of dozens of other 
projects and expects to announce financing decisions in coming weeks, 
officials said. The loan guarantee program is intended to provide money 
for advanced energy projects, nuclear fuel and power plant work, energy 
efficiency programs and new power transmission technologies. The program 
is also supposed to finance work on so-called clean coal technologies 
and projects to capture and store carbon dioxide emissions.

Chris Gronet, the founder and chairman of Solyndra, said the guaranteed 
funding “will enable Solyndra to achieve the economies of scale needed 
to deliver solar electricity at prices that are competitive with utility 
rates. This expansion is really about creating new jobs while 
meaningfully impacting global warming.”

The company’s photovoltaic panels are meant for installation on 
commercial industrial rooftops and lay flat rather than on an angle. The 
company has been shipping panels since last July.

Senator Jeff Bingaman, the Energy Committee chairman, has been pressing 
the Energy Department since passage of the 2005 law to release the 
financing guarantees. “After years of watching this program struggle to 
get off the ground,” he said, “it’s encouraging to see that Secretary 
Chu’s energetic new leadership at the department is having an effect.”

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George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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