http://news.cnet.com/8301-13578_3-10201831-38.html

The Obama administration has sided with the recording industry in a 
copyright lawsuit against an alleged peer-to-peer pirate, a move that 
echoes arguments previously made by the Bush administration.

A legal brief filed Sunday in a case that the Recording Industry 
Association of America is pursuing in Massachusetts argues that federal 
copyright law is not so overly broad and its penalties not so unduly 
severe that they count as "punitive." Current law allows a copyright 
holder to receive up to $150,000 in damages per violation.

The brief says "the harms caused by copyright infringement" on the 
Internet include limiting "a copyright owner's ability to distribute 
legal copies of copyrighted works. The public in turn suffers from lost 
jobs and wages, lost tax revenue, and higher prices for honest 
purchasers of copyrighted works."

The Obama administration's choice to intervene in the Massachusetts 
lawsuit comes after the Bush administration joined the RIAA's lawsuit 
against Jammie Thomas. It, too, defended the constitutionality of the 
statute--one of the Justice Department's duties--that a jury decided 
Thomas had violated. (Thomas has been awarded a new trial.)

The Massachusetts case could prove to be an important one. A group of 
Harvard law school students, with the help of Harvard law Professor 
Charles Nesson, is providing defendant Joel Tenenbaum with an aggressive 
legal defense. They aim to convince the courts that the law the RIAA 
relies on is so Draconian it amounts to "essentially a criminal statute" 
and is therefore unconstitutional; that it grants too much authority to 
copyright holders; and that it violates due process rights guaranteed by 
the U.S. Constitution.

Those are the arguments that the Justice Department is attempting to 
refute. Its brief says that while the administration "does not address" 
the nonconstitutional arguments, "if the court finds it necessary to 
reach the constitutional questions at this time, then it should reject 
each of defendant's constitutional claims."

It adds: "The remedy of statutory damages for copyright infringement has 
been a cornerstone of our federal copyright law since 1790, and Congress 
acted reasonably in crafting the current incarnation of the statutory 
damages provision. Congress sought to account for both the difficulty of 
quantifying damages in the context of copyright infringement and the 
need to deter millions of users of new technology from infringing 
copyrighted works in an environment where many violators believe that 
their activities will go unnoticed."

Until recently, a top Justice Department official was representing the 
RIAA in the Massachusetts case. In early January, Barack Obama picked 
Tom Perrelli for associate attorney general; he was listed as a "lead 
attorney" for the RIAA in the case and had filed a formal notice of 
withdrawal less than two weeks earlier.

On February 4, Obama picked as associate deputy attorney general Donald 
Verrilli, who represented the RIAA in the Jammie Thomas case. Verrilli 
didn't file a motion to withdraw from the case until last week.

-- 

Gregory S. Williams
gregwilliams(at)knology.net
k4hsm(at)knology.net



-- 

Gregory S. Williams
gregwilliams(at)knology.net
k4hsm(at)knology.net

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