APRIL 9, 2009, 11:30 A.M. ET

French Lawmakers Reject Bill to Curb Internet Piracy

By LEILA ABBOUD
Wall Street Journal

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123928254646404963.html


PARIS -- French lawmakers unexpectedly rejected a bill that would have 
established a "three-strikes" law under which people who repeatedly pirate 
music, movies or TV shows could have their Internet connections cut off for 
up to year.

The surprise rejection came as the bill was on the verge of being adopted 
on Thursday. Both houses of France's Parliament -- the National Assembly 
and the Senate -- had already voted for the text. All that remained was a 
final vote today to ratify the final wording.

But few lawmakers actually showed up for the final vote in the early 
afternoon, apparently assuming the outcome was a foregone conclusion. The 
law was then defeated 21 votes to 15, with most of the opposition votes 
coming from Socialist lawmakers who have long been against the measure.

The government said the law would be put to a vote again in the next few 
weeks. President Nicolas Sarkozy's center-right UMP party holds a majority 
in Parliament, so the law should pass if the president's allies rally their 
members.

Still, the legislative snafu is an embarrassment for Mr. Sarkozy, who had 
championed the law as a way to protect French culture and artistic creation.

It also delays the adoption of a law that members of the entertainment 
industry, such as Vivendi SA and luxury and retail group PPR SA, have 
lobbied for as a way to stem the erosion of sales of music, DVDs and cinema 
tickets.

The government tried to downplay the vote as political trickery by the 
Socialist opposition, saying they took advantage of the sparse attendance 
and timing of the vote.

Jean-François Copé, leader of the majority center-right UMP party in 
Parliament, said in an interview on French television that the negative 
vote "doesn't fundamentally change anything" because the bill would be 
voted on again next week.

A spokesman for Vivendi's Universal Music division declined to comment.

If passed, the law would make the French government the first in the world 
to cut off Internet access to people accused of copyright violations.

The law would force Internet providers to turn over data on suspected 
pirates to the government, which would warn users twice. A third offense 
would lead to cut-off Internet access for up to a year. Third-time 
offenders would be put on a blacklist to prevent them from going to a 
different Internet provider and getting a new account.


=================================================
George Antunes                    Voice (713) 743-3923
Associate Professor               Fax   (713) 743-3927
Political Science                    Internet: antunes at uh dot edu
University of Houston
Houston, TX 77204-3011         

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