NASA detects one more planet with life-supporting environment
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/nasa-detects-one-more-planet
life-supporting-environment/76426/on

Organic molecules essential for life have been detected in one more hot
gas planet outside the solar system, within a year by NASA scientists.

Scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California detected
water, methane and carbon dioxide - the basic chemistry for life - in
the planet named HD 209458b, NASA said.

The data from Hubble Space Telescope and Spitzer Space Telescope -
NASA's two orbiting observatories - was used to detect the planet bigger
than Jupiter.

"It's the second planet outside our solar system in which water, methane
and carbon dioxide have been found, which are potentially important for
biological processes in habitable planets," said Mark Swain, one of the
researchers at NASA.

The finding follows the December 2008 discovery of carbon dioxide around
another hot, Jupiter-size planet - HD 189733b - on which water vapor and
methane were earlier detected.

"Detecting organic compounds in two exoplanets now raises the
possibility that it will become common place to find planets with
molecules that may be tied to life," Swain said.

The new finding have advanced the astronomers toward the goal of being
able to distinguish planets where life could exist from those where life
cannot exist.

HD 209458b orbits a sun-like star about 150 light years away in the
constellation Pegasus. The planet is not habitable but has the same
chemistry that, if found around a rocky planet in future, could indicate
presence of life.
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