December 30, 2009

With Ads, Music Downloads Sing a New Tune
By ANDREW ADAM NEWMAN
NY Times

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/30/business/media/30adco.html?_r=1&ref=business&pagewanted=print


ON Hulu, the popular Web site that streams free television shows and 
other video, users have proved to be perfectly willing to watch short 
commercials, and a new site is betting that the same willingness will 
apply to downloading music.

FreeAllMusic.com, which began a test version for invited users on Dec. 
22 and plans to open to the public in January, will allow users to 
download songs, which may be copied and shared — unencumbered, in other 
words, by digital rights management restrictions.

In return, instead of paying 99 cents a song as on iTunes, users must 
first watch a 15- to 30-second advertisement.

“It’s iTunes meets Hulu,” said Richard Nailling, chief executive of 
FreeAllMusic.

Two of the four major labels have signed with the service and will 
provide their full digital catalogs, said Mr. Nailling, who declined to 
name the labels. Six advertisers are on board for the site’s debut, he 
added, including Coca-Cola, Warner Brothers Television and Zappos.com.

The service hopes to draw “casual pirates who, for whatever reason, are 
not paying for music,” Mr. Nailling said in a telephone interview from 
Atlanta, where Free All Media, the parent company of the venture, is 
based. “We have made this process easier than stealing.”

The prospect of earning money for songs that are now being illegally 
downloaded is, of course, what drew labels to the start-up.

Advertisers, meanwhile, like the assurance — take that, Tivo — that ads 
are being viewed.

For each download users will select from about a dozen ads to view, and 
if, say, they choose Coca-Cola, then the company pays for that song in 
what the site calls a microsponsorship.

“If people opt in to see your ad, then they’re more receptive to your 
message,” said Julie Coulton, a senior vice president at Mullen, Boston, 
the advertising agency representing Zappos. “You have a much more 
qualified, leaning-forward viewer, a much more engaged consumer.”

With the popularity of online music services like iTunes and Pandora, 
which principally streams music free to computers or smartphones and is 
supported by banner ads, many companies have sought ways to profit from 
digital music.

But until now they have mostly been tilting at windmills. SpiralFrog, 
which also offered a free music download service supported by banner 
ads, failed spectacularly, shutting down in March after losing $26 
million on revenue of just $1.2 million in 2008, according to income 
statements acquired by CNET News.

“The online music industry remains as risky as walking through a 
minefield punch-drunk,” Om Malik, the founder of the technology site 
GigaOM, wrote recently.

But Steve Yanovsky, founder of Brand Alchemy, a digital media and music 
branding agency, said that unlike SpiralFrog, whose songs were protected 
by digital rights restrictions, played only on PCs and required 
downloading software, FreeAllMusic offers shareable downloads that will 
work on Apple devices as well as PCs and requires no software.

And because the site will let brands align themselves with music lovers, 
Mr. Yanovsky sees parallels with how Mountain Dew endears itself to 
action sports fans through the sponsoring of Dew Tour competitions.

“Brands have got to get out of the way and be facilitators,” Mr. 
Yanovsky said.

To promote itself, along with the record labels and advertisers, the 
site plans to recruit users themselves. After downloading a song, users 
will be asked if they wish to post the details to their Facebook 
profiles and Twitter streams, and if FreeAllMedia may feature their song 
and user name in banner ads on other Web sites, as in, “Andy N just 
downloaded ‘I Wanna Be Sedated’ by the Ramones courtesy of Zappos.com.”

Some bristle at that prospect, like Paul Bonanos, who, also posting on 
GigaOM, wrote, “I don’t think anyone will be too enthusiastic about his 
screen name appearing in banner ads all over the Web.”

But Mr. Nailling of FreeAllMusic emphasized that such ads would appear 
only with users’ approval.

“We think some portion of our users — not all — will like the fact that 
they’re being influencers,” Mr. Nailling said. “We think that might be 
compelling to users.”

It’s certainly compelling to advertisers, whose reach will extend to 
social networks like Facebook, where, if friends opt to download the 
same song, they must first watch the same ad.

The service is tinkering with how many downloads it will permit, and 
initially is allowing 20 monthly, and no more than five a session.

Within six months, FreeAllMusic aims to be smartphone compatible, 
meaning users could download music (and view compulsory ads) on iPhones 
and other devices.

Jim Lesser, executive creative director at BBDO West, based in San 
Francisco, has yet to sign any of his clients to the site, but likes the 
prospect of consumers in one sitting viewing as many as five spots, 
which advertisers could present in a specific order.

“You could tell a story in a serial fashion, and you’d have a good shot 
of them viewing the whole campaign,” Mr. Lesser said.

It also could be a litmus test.

“It’s a great thing for advertisers because, at the very least, it will 
give them a sense of how relevant they are to consumers,” he said. “It 
puts the pressure on to be fun and exciting to watch, or else people 
aren’t going to watch them — but in return they’ll get eyeballs glued to 
the message.”

-- 
================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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