FCC evicts wireless mics from future 4G band
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/01/18/fcc_wireless_mic/

You have six months

By Cade Metz in San Francisco • Get more from this author
Posted in Networks, 18th January 2010 23:29 GMT
The US Federal Communications Commission has ordered theaters,  
churches, schools, theme parks, and other wireless microphone users to  
vacate the 700 MHz band, that prime slice of American spectrum set to  
house the next generation of wireless broadband services.

On Friday, the FCC issued an order (PDF) prohibiting the distribution  
or sale of devices that operate at frequencies between 698 and 806  
MHz, and anyone already using such devices in the band must leave with  
six months.

In a previous lifetime, the 700 MHz band was used primarily for  
television broadcasting, and over the years countless wireless  
microphones have popped up in the airwaves between TV stations. But  
the band has now been set aside for broadband services and public  
safety networks. The FCC auctioned the spectrum to broadband providers  
in 2008, and on June 12, 2009, the TV stations vacated in the switch  
to digital broadcasting.

Which leaves the wireless microphones. Some are licensed to operate  
under special FCC rules, but most are used without the proper  
licensing, something the FCC largely ignored in the past. Due in part  
to deceptive marketing practices from microphone manufacturers, some  
users may have been unaware that the devices were illegal with a  
license. This was also an issue in the separate swaths of TV "white  
space" spectrum set aside for a "WiFi on steroids" play first proposed  
by a consortium of tech outfits including Google and Microsoft.

With today's order, the FCC has granted legal status to all wireless  
mic users, but all must vacate the 700 MHz by June 12, exactly one  
year after the switch to digital TV. This includes users who were  
already licensed to use the band under the FCC's "Part 74" rules.

As part of its order, the Commission has also launched a website to  
help users determine whether their wireless mics are operating in the  
wrong band, and it will now require microphone manufacturers to  
properly alert buyers to the FCC licensing requirements. Consumers can  
call 1-800-CALL-FCC to ask additional questions.

"Our decision will accelerate the buildout of 4G wireless networks,  
and will prevent interference with first responders who rely on the  
700 MHz Band for mission-critical communications," read a canned  
statement from FCC chair Julius Genachowski.

The FCC's order was praised by Public Knowledge, a consumer advocate  
that has petitioned the Commission to resolve the wireless mic  
problem. "We are particularly pleased that the Commission will  
implement new signage requirements to curtail the previous deceptive  
advertising practices by wireless microphone manufacturers. This is a  
Commission that puts the public first, even investing its own  
resources in unprecedented consumer outreach," reads a statement from  
Harold Feld, legal director of Public Knowledge.

"We see the wireless microphone and white spaces issues as one part of  
a broad spectrum policy that will result in more spectrum being made  
available for new services and applications. As a result of this  
order, more spectrum will be available as well in the 700 MHz band for  
new services."

Greg Williams
[email protected]
[email protected]



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