January 25, 2010

After 10 Years, Federal Money for Technology in Education
By ELIZABETH JENSEN
NY Times

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/25/technology/25center.html?ref=business&pagewanted=print


More than a decade ago, Lawrence K. Grossman, former president of both 
NBC News and PBS, and Newton N. Minow, the former chairman of the 
Federal Communications Commission, were asked by several foundations to 
explore how nonprofits like schools, libraries and museums could tap 
into emerging digital technologies.

Their bold recommendation in 2001 was to set up a multibillion dollar 
trust that would act as a “venture capital fund” to research learning 
technology.

After a tortuous journey — “It’s been one ‘starting all over again’ 
after another after another after another,” Mr. Minow said — their 
organization, what is now being called the National Center for Research 
in Advanced Information and Digital Technologies, finally has 
Congressional appropriation through the Education Department and will be 
introduced Monday. It could be handing out grants by fall.

“It’s time that education had the equivalent of what the National 
Science Foundation does for science, Darpa does for the national defense 
and what N.I.H. does for health,” Mr. Grossman said in an interview. He 
and Mr. Minow, senior counsel at the law firm Sidley Austin, will be the 
co-chairmen of the nonprofit organization, along with Anne G. Murphy, 
former director of the American Arts Alliance.

James H. Shelton III, the assistant deputy secretary for innovation and 
improvement at the Education Department, has been shepherding the new 
center. “We’re really excited about exploring the opportunities for 
advanced technology in education,” he said. “The vision that started 
Digital Promise was well before its time. Its time has finally come.”

To build support for the project, the group created three prototypes: an 
educational video game for biology students called Immune Attack; a game 
for museums, called Discovering Babylon; and a computer simulation to 
train firefighters in high-rise fires. They typify the projects the 
center will be looking to finance.

Mr. Minow said he was disappointed that a major component of the 
original plan — to use some of the proceeds from the government auction 
of wireless spectrum as financing — never came to be; the money was 
spent elsewhere. And the request for an initial federal appropriation of 
$50 million, made when the center was authorized in 2008, was reduced to 
$500,000; the center will also solicit private funds.

The project has bipartisan support, but “the economy collapsed and you 
couldn’t get that kind of money,” Mr. Minow said.

Still, “what we have will get us started,” he said, adding that he was 
confident growth would follow a few successful projects. The National 
Science Foundation, Mr. Grossman said, started in 1950 with a six-figure 
appropriation; its fiscal year 2009 appropriation was nearly $6.5 billion.

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George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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