Taiwan scholars blast Foxconn's China operations

Associated Press

Jun 21, 2010  9:10 AM (ET)

http://apnews.myway.com//article/20100621/D9GFM9D01.html


TAIPEI, Taiwan (AP) - A group of Taiwanese scholars urged Foxconn 
Technology Group to end a rigid and "inhumane" management style at its 
mammoth factory compound in southern China.

Their petition follows a recent string of suicides at the Shenzhen 
facility, which employs and houses more than 300,000 people, many from 
impoverished backgrounds in the Chinese interior.

Taiwanese and other labor activists have long accused Foxconn of having an 
excessively fast assembly line and forced overwork. The company denies the 
allegations, but recently announced two raises, more than doubling the 
basic worker pay in Shenzhen to 2,000 yuan ($293) per month.

Taiwan-based Foxconn makes iPads and iPhones for Apple Inc., and also 
manufactures computers for Dell Inc. and Hewlett-Packard Co.

Social scientist Yang You-ren at Taichung's Tunghai University began the 
Taiwan petition drive earlier this month. He said he and fellow academics 
are appalled by Foxconn's labor policies.

"Foxconn's military management model, including scolding and sometimes 
beating front-line workers, helps drive isolated Chinese workers to kill 
themselves," Yang told The Associated Press on Monday. "If the company does 
not put an end to that, there will be more suicides in the future."

In the petition, the scholars charged Foxconn with using a "concentration 
camp styled controlling system" and said the recent pay raises do not 
address the problem. In addition to Foxconn, they blame the Chinese 
government and Apple for alleged poor working conditions at Shenzhen.

Among the 180 people who have signed the petition are social scientist Lin 
Thung-hong at the Academia Sinica and architecture professor Hsia Chu-joe 
at National Taiwan University.

Responding to criticisms of the company, Group Chairman Terry Gou told a 
shareholders meeting earlier this month that Foxconn has built dormitories 
and recreational facilities at its China plants, forcing it to take over 
social service functions that ought to be reserved for local governments. 
He said that its existing China factory model may not be sustainable.

Foreign companies that rely on China as a source of cheap labor are finding 
it harder to attract and keep workers, who in contrast to other workers as 
recently as five years ago are demanding significantly better pay and 
working conditions.


=================================================
George Antunes                    Voice (713) 743-3923
Associate Professor               Fax   (713) 743-3927
Political Science                    Internet: antunes at uh dot edu
University of Houston
Houston, TX 77204-3011         

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