Shanghai Schools' Approach Pushes Students to Top of Tests

By DAVID BARBOZA
December 29, 2010

SHANGHAI - In Li Zhen's ninth-grade mathematics class here last week, 
the morning drill was geometry. Students at the middle school 
affiliated with Jing'An Teachers' College were asked to explain the 
relative size of geometric shapes by using Euclid's theorem of 
parallelograms.

"Who in this class can tell me how to demonstrate two lines are 
parallel without using a proportional segment?" Ms. Li called out to 
about 40 students seated in a cramped classroom.

One by one, a series of students at this medium-size public school 
raised their hands. When Ms. Li called on them, they each stood 
politely by their desks and usually answered correctly. They returned 
to their seats only when she told them to sit down.

Educators say this disciplined approach helps explain the 
announcement this month that 5,100 15-year-olds in Shanghai 
outperformed students from about 65 countries on an international 
standardized test that measured math, science and reading competency.

American students came in between 15th and 31st place in the three 
categories. France and Britain also fared poorly.

...

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/30/world/asia/30shanghai.html

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