China to go after Internet phone services

Dec 30, 201010:08 AM (ET)

By CARA ANNA
Associated Press

http://apnews.myway.com//article/20101230/D9KEA1000.html


BEIJING (AP) - China is going after Internet phone services such as 
Skype in a move to protect the country's state-owned telephone 
companies, causing alarm among consumers who rely on cheap Internet calls.

A notice by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on its 
website this month says it's working to fight "illegal Internet phone 
services" but doesn't specify any actions.

Experts say companies like Skype operate in a legal gray area and that 
the notice is a warning to them not to grow too big or to challenge the 
state-owned telecoms.

China, which on Thursday announced its number of Internet users rose to 
450 million this year, also has a strong interest in exercising tight 
control over information, and Skype has been a popular tool with 
activists and others who want to share information relatively freely.

The ministry's move, however, also has business in mind. China has said 
only state-owned telecoms China Telecom and China Unicom have the right 
to offer Internet phone services for calls that link telephones and 
computers.

But few do. The country's major telecoms have been offering Internet 
phone services only on a trial basis in four cities, according to Kan 
Kaili, a director of China VoIP & Digital Telecom Inc., a company that 
has offered Internet phone services. That leaves the market to the 
hundreds of small-scale companies have sprung up.

"This notice is actually protecting the telecoms' traditional voice 
services," said Kan, who is also a professor at the Beijing University 
of Post and Telecommunications. It's "obviously a wrong thing, 
absolutely wrong."

The ministry's move is a warning to Skype and similar companies not to 
expand too much in China, said Wang Yuquan, chief consultant for 
research firm Frost and Sullivan in Beijing.

"If the ministry hadn't made this announcement, I think Skype would have 
offered its services in a very large scale. Now, with the announcement, 
it can't," he said.

Skype did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Telephones 
at the ministry rang unanswered Thursday evening.

China's number of Internet phone users is not known, but a commentary in 
the Beijing News on Thursday estimated it at 15 million.

-- 
========================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
Mail: antunes at uh dot edu

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