Against Headphones

By VIRGINIA HEFFERNAN
January 7, 2011

One in five teenagers in America can't hear rustles or whispers,
according to a study published in August in The Journal of the
American Medical Association. These teenagers exhibit what's known as
slight hearing loss, which means they often can't make out consonants
like T's or K's, or the plinking of raindrops. The word "talk" can
sound like "aw." The number of teenagers with hearing loss - from
slight to severe - has jumped 33 percent since 1994.

Given the current ubiquity of personal media players - the iPod
appeared almost a decade ago - many researchers attribute this
widespread hearing loss to exposure to sound played loudly and
regularly through headphones. (Earbuds, in particular, don't cancel
as much noise from outside as do headphones that rest on or around
the ear, so earbud users typically listen at higher volume to drown
out interference.) Indeed, the August report reinforces the findings
of a 2008 European study of people who habitually blast MP3 players,
including iPods and smartphones. According to that report, headphone
users who listen to music at high volumes for more than an hour a day
risk permanent hearing loss after five years.

Maybe the danger of digital culture to young people is not that they
have hummingbird attention spans but that they are going deaf.

...

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/09/magazine/09FOB-medium-t.html


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