FCC green lights first white space broadband device

By Matthew Lasar
Ars Technica

December 22, 2011

http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2011/12/fcc-green-lights-first-white-space-device.ars



In September of 2007 the general public first heard about "white space"
broadband devices via a series of scary television advertisements rolled
out by TV broadcaster groups. "Digital television means you can watch your
favorite shows with a crystal-clear picture," a narrator promised while
generic grandma watched TV. "But if some high-tech companies like Microsoft
get their way, your picture could freeze and become unwatchable," the ad
warned viewers.

But the engineers at the Federal Communications Commission were a little
tougher to scare. Now after four years of regulatory combat between
advocates and foes of unlicensed machines  that can send and receive
broadband through the unused TV bands, the FCC has announced the release of
the very first authorized white space gadget. It is made by KTS (Koos
Technologies), a wireless device company out of Lake Mary, Florida.

We contacted KTS and got a quick interview with William Koos, president of
the firm. No shocker that he's quite happy about the news. "We're very
excited about this," Mr. Koos told us. "We've spent the last three years
working to make this happen."
More throughput

The authorized model in question is the KTS Agility Data Radio. "The ADR is
a software-defined radio that offers unparalleled flexibility," KTS
literature promises. "It can access more spectrum and support more
throughput than any radio product on the market today."

The black 3.5 x 5.0 x1.4-inch machine weighs almost three quarters of a
pound, can take on channel sizes up to 5MHz, and services data rates up to
4Mbps.

Also in the regulatory approval hopper is what Koos described as a "second
generation" device: KTS' Agility White Space Radio. That's a heavier and
slightly taller waterproof machine that looks like it is rigged for outdoor
use. The AWR can run in the UHF and VHF bands or 900MHz zone at data rates
of 0.5 to 3.1Mbps. KTS is marketing the machine for video surveillance,
supervisory networks, and wireless broadband.

These devices will work in tandem with an FCC authorized database designed
to keep track of whether a given TV band is ripe for usage, or is presently
being occupied by a broadcaster. The Spectrum Bridge company has won the
respective database contract, and can start providing service to devices
beginning on January 26. Future white space database managers will include
Comsearch, Frequency Finder, Google, KB Enterprises LLC and LS Telcom, Key
Bridge Global LLC, Neustar, Telcordia Technologies, and WSdb LLC.
A new wave

But this Spectrum Bridge operation will be restricted to Wilmington, North
Carolina region for now. Expansion will be permitted "pending completion
and activation of the Commission's facilities for processing requests for
protection of unlicensed wireless microphone at event venues," the
Commission says.

Wilmington, NC seems to be the FCC go-to place for these sort of
preliminary rollouts. It was the first spot in the country to complete the
DTV transition. It was also where Spectrum Bridge ran its first white space
testbed experiments. Now it is where unlicensed broadband devices get
going, for real.

"With today's approval of the first TV white spaces database and device, we
are taking an important step towards enabling a new wave of wireless
innovation," declared FCC Chair Julius Genachowski on Thursday. "Unleashing
white spaces spectrum has the potential to exceed even the many billions of
dollars in economic benefit from WiFi, the last significant release of
unlicensed spectrum, and drive private investment and job creation."
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