[When I was paying in a band we used Peavey & Kustom amps, but we were 
well aware of Marshall amps. They were REALLY LOUD, and beloved by bass 
& guitar players who worked larger venues.]


Jim Marshall, founder of Marshall amps, dies at 88

Apr 5, 2012  11:43 AM (ET)

By GREGORY KATZ
Associated Press

http://apnews.myway.com//article/20120405/D9TURRG00.html


LONDON (AP) - Ears still ringing from the 1960s? Jim Marshall might be 
to blame.

Marshall was the man behind "The" amplifier, the weapon of choice for 
guitarists like Jimi Hendrix, Pete Townshend of The Who, and Eric 
Clapton - "The Marshall."

The sixties superstars' ear-shattering sounds, blasting first in small 
clubs and music halls and later in stadiums and arenas, relied on the 
basic Marshall amp for their frenzied, thunderous roar.

That was no accident. Marshall, who died Thursday at the age of 88, was 
not looking for precision when he and his sound engineers came up with 
the early Marshall amps in 1960. He said in a 2000 interview that what 
he wanted was raw, fuzzy power.

He said the rival Fender amp, tremendously popular at the time, produced 
an extremely clean sound that worked well with jazz and country and 
western but did not satisfy younger players searching for something 
different. He was looking for a rougher sound.

Marshall was a larger than life figure with a taste for single malt 
Scotch whiskey and Cuban Montecristo cigars. Even in his 70s, when he 
was already suffering from some serious health problems, he thought 
nothing of hopping a plane to catch an Iron Maiden concert.

He had suffered several strokes in recent years, and developed cancer at 
the end of 2011, his son Terry Marshall said Friday hours after his 
father's death.

He said the cancer led to an extended hospitalization followed by a 
brief hospice stay.

"My wife and I were with him when he passed away at about 8:15," Terry 
Marshall said. "He got cancer toward the end of last year, and had 
surgery for that, and it came back. He was in a terrible state the last 
five or six weeks. He's in a much better place now."

He said his dad had liked being known as "the father of loud."

Marshall's death was announced on the company website with a statement 
honoring "the joy" his amplifiers brought to millions of music fans and 
vowed that the "world-famous, omnipresent script logo that proudly bears 
your name will always live on."

The familiar amps bearing his name can be seen in thousands of rock 'n' 
roll performance photos dating back to the era when Townshend and the 
Who would smash their Marshall amps at the conclusion of their stage 
shows - Marshall said in 2000 that Townshend had actually been careful 
not to destroy the expensive speakers, damaging only the cloth exterior, 
which was easy (and cheap) to repair.

Terry Marshall said the first amp was produced in 1960, a few years 
before the musical explosion that would give guitar-oriented rock its 
place in music history.

The first Marshall amps didn't look like much - just a simple black box 
with a speaker inside and basic controls on top - but they packed a 
formidable punch. Aficionados credit him with developing the "amp stack" 
that allowed garage bands to make a powerful noise in small dance halls 
and gymnasiums.

Jim Marshall turned his amplifiers into a successful business, keeping 
much of his production in England. The company is based in a small 
factory near Milton Keynes north of London.

Marshall was proud that he resisted suggestions that he shift all 
production outside of England to save costs.

In his later years, Marshall became involved with numerous charities and 
in 2003 was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire by Queen 
Elizabeth II for his successful export of British-made goods and his 
various charitable deeds.

-- 
=================================================
George Antunes          Voice (713) 743-3923
Associate Professor     Fax   (713) 743-3927
Political Science       Mail: antunes at uh dot edu
University of Houston
Houston, TX 77204-3011

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