http://www.latimes.com/news/nation/nationnow/la-na-nn-amelia-earhart-dis
covery-20120820,0,3546965.story

In July, a team searching for the wreckage of Amelia Earhart's plane was
wrapping up an expedition and feeling downhearted.  They had come away
with apparently little to show for their $2.2 million worth of efforts.

But now those searchers says high-definition video from that trip shows
promising evidence. 

"We have man-made objects in a debris field," Ric Gillespie told the Los
Angeles Times in an interview Monday morning. And those objects are "in
a location where we had previously reasoned where airplane wreckage
should be."

Earhart and navigator Fred Noonan were lost on their July 2, 1937,
flight from New Guinea to Howland Island in the central Pacific Ocean.
Earhart was trying to become the first woman to fly around the planet.

"We don't want to oversell this," Gillespie cautioned. "We have lots of
clues. ... It looks like it might be the right stuff, but we need a lot
more work done, and ultimately we're going to have to go back and
recover it."

Gillespie is the executive director of the International Group for
Historic Aircraft Recovery. TIGHAR has an exclusive agreement with the
island nation of Kiribati to search for and recover any artifacts from
the plane wreck -- which Gillespie and his wife and search partner, Pat
Thrasher, are sure occurred there.

The debris field that was captured in the underwater high-definition
footage jibes with the location shown in a blurry 1937 photo that is
said to show a plane's landing gear, Gillespie said.

The team made its most recent journey to the remote location in July.
Technical difficulties marred the trip, Gillespie said.  Twice they had
to rescue their searcher -- a torpedo-shaped autonomous underwater
vehicle.

"You program it, put it over the side, it collects its sonar data and
comes back," Gillespie said. "But it didn't always come back. On two
occasions, it got stuck underwater. Then we had to go and rescue it"
with another piece of equipment.

Due to technical problems, their planned 10-day trip was trimmed back,
with only five spent searching the waters.  Although the team collected
high-definition video, he said, what they saw as they were searching was
in standard definition.

"We were not seeing anything of interest and were pretty bummed,"
Gillespie said.  Among those on board was a donor, Tim Mellon.  The
railroad magnate had donated $1 million to the voyage and accompanied
the crew. 

Also providing backing, according to Gillespie: Lockheed Martin and the
Discovery Channel -- which bought the rights to make a documentary about
the expedition (it  aired Sunday). Then there was  FedEx, which moved
30,000 pounds of various cargo over 17,000 miles -- for free.

The U.S. State Department had even encouraged the privately funded
voyage.

Pressure? Yes, and Gillespie was feeling it.  And then came the
technical problems and shortened search.

When the July expedition ended, TIGHAR said in a statement that it had
seen no objects recognized as aircraft debris, "but we have volumes of
sonar data and many hours of high-definition video to review before
we'll know the results of this expedition definitively."

After returning home, that video went to a forensic imaging specialist,
Gillespie said, who pored through 5 1/2 hours of footage and highlighted
two spots, saying, "We have man-made stuff here."

Using the time code from the footage, Gillespie pinpointed the location
of the man-made objects, which coincided with sites where the team had
expected to find the debris of a plane -- "off the edge of the reef seen
in the 1937 photo."

Gillespie's hope is to raise more money and return to recover what was
found.  He'd like to make use of two submersibles, each with
three-person crews.

"You start putting people down there," he said, "and it's a whole
different ballgame."

Another expedition would mean raising as much as $1 million.  So the
next search will be for funding.

Eventually, Gillespie's dream is to recover "whatever remains of the
aircraft," providing evidence that earlier objects found on the island
belonged to Earhart and Noonan.  Those objects, he said, show "their
attempts to boil water ... to make a spear, the evidence of a castaway
trying to survive."

All those relics he'd eventually like to see in a traveling museum
exhibit, with some of its profits going to Kirabati. The island nation
is desperately poor, he said, and literally losing ground as climate
change causes sea levels to rise.
After that, he'd like to see those artifacts at the Smithsonian
Institution-- "exhibited right there next to Amelia Earhart's Lockheed
Vega.  This is the final chapter in her life and it needs to be
discovered and documented and shared."
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