Oracle Database suffers from "stealth password cracking vulnerability"

Weakness makes it trivial for attackers to crack Oracle Database user 
passwords.

by Dan Goodin
Sept 20 2012
Ars Technica

A weakness in an Oracle login system-used in the company's databases 
which grant access to sensitive information-makes it trivial for 
attackers to crack user passwords and gain entry without 
authorization, a researcher has warned.

The issue has been dubbed the "Oracle stealth password cracking 
vulnerability," by the researcher who discovered it, and the problem 
stems from a session key the Oracle Database 11g Releases 1 and 2 
sends to users each time they attempt to log, according to a report 
published Thursday by Threatpost. The key leaks information about a 
cryptographic hash used to obscure the plaintext password. The hash, 
in turn, can be cracked using off-the-shelf hardware, free software, 
and a variety of attack methods that have grown increasingly powerful 
over the past decade. Proof-of-concept code exploiting the weakness 
can crack an eight-character alphabetic password in about five hours 
using standard CPUs.

...

http://arstechnica.com/security/2012/09/oracle-database-stealth-password-cracking-vulnerability/

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