Softbank to buy 70 percent of Sprint for $20.1B

Oct 15, 2012  11:42 AM (ET)

By YURI KAGEYAMA and PETER SVENSSON
Associated Press

http://apnews.myway.com//article/20121015/DA1U2TNO0.html


TOKYO (AP) - Japan's Softbank has agreed to buy 70 percent of Sprint for 
$20.1 billion, giving the struggling U.S. cellphone company an infusion 
of cash and confidence.

The deal, announced Monday in Tokyo, positions Overland Park, Kan.-based 
Sprint Nextel Corp. as a stronger competitor to market leaders Verizon 
Wireless and AT&T, but it doesn't solve some of the company's underlying 
problems.

Softbank Corp. is the No. 3 cellphone company in Japan, but has a better 
track record. Originally a holding company with investments in Internet 
and telecom businesses, it bought Vodafone Japan in 2005 and turned it 
around. Softbank President Masayoshi Son said he is confident he can 
help improve Sprint's profits.

Sprint CEO Dan Hesse has laid the groundwork for a turnaround - the 
company's reputation for customer service has improved during his 
tenure. But his efforts haven't had an immediate impact on 
profitability. Sprint has lost money for five years straight, and isn't 
likely to reverse that trend in the next few years. On its own, the 
company would have a hard road ahead, as it pays for both a network 
revamp and $15.5 billion in iPhones from Apple.

Under the deal, Sprint shareholders can turn in 55 percent of their 
shares to Softbank in exchange for $7.30 per share. Sprint shares were 
up just 3 cents at $5.76 in morning trading Monday, suggesting that 
investors had accurately pegged the value of the transaction last week, 
when they sent the stock up 14 percent based on reports of talks between 
Softbank and Sprint.

Softbank's outlay for the 55-percent stake will be $12.1 billion. It's 
buying an additional $8 billion worth of shares from the company, for a 
total stake of 70 percent. That investment will dilute the value of 
existing shares, and is the reason Sprint's stock didn't trade higher on 
Monday.

"This is a transformative transaction for Sprint that creates immediate 
value for our stockholders, while providing an opportunity to 
participate in the future growth of a stronger, better capitalized 
Sprint going forward," Hesse said.

Analysts were more reserved in their judgement.

"While we believe it will take far more than capital for Sprint Nextel 
to effectively compete with Verizon Wireless and AT&T Mobility, we 
believe the deal announced today, without question, strengthens Sprint's 
position in the long-run," said Christopher King at Stifel Nicolaus.

Kevin Smithen at Macquarie Capital said the deal doesn't improve 
Sprint's access to space on the airwaves, which is critical to improving 
its wireless data network, nor does it provide a path to improving its 
profitability. A merger with T-Mobile USA, the No. 4 carrier, might 
still be needed to deal with those problems, he said.

T-Mobile USA has its own plan: two weeks ago, it struck a deal to buy 
MetroPCS Communications Inc., the No. 5 carrier in the U.S.

Softbank shares fell 5.3 percent on the news, as Japanese investors 
worried that the company is making a huge gamble. The shares have fallen 
by a third over a week. Standard & Poor's had placed Softbank on "credit 
watch negative," meaning its credit rating could be downgraded.

The deal has been approved by the boards of both companies. It still 
needs approval from Sprint shareholders and U.S. regulators. Softbank 
said the transaction is expected to be completed by the middle of next year.

Analysts say buying a foreign cellphone company makes little sense in 
terms of operational synergies. There's little opportunity to improve 
service by combining networks or saving money by combining operations.

But Son said the U.S. and Japanese markets have much in common now that 
smartphones are all-important in both countries, and the two companies 
could benefit and learn from each other. By joining forces, Sprint and 
Softbank will become one of the world's top smartphone carriers, gaining 
greater bargaining power with the manufacturers of the gadgets and 
network equipment suppliers.

Softbank was the first carrier to offer the iPhone in Japan. The iPhone 
has been such a hit in there that it has shaped Softbank's brand image 
and helped it lure customers away from its two bigger rivals.

Son said Sprint and Softbank can work together to develop new technology 
for faster data networks. Softbank recently bought smaller Japanese 
rival eAccess, largely to gain access to the latest fourth-generation, 
or "4G" networks.

Son is an unusually risk-tolerant and innovative executive in a 
corporate culture that tends to favor a staid conservative approach. A 
graduate of the University of California, Berkeley, he was only 16 when 
he ventured alone to the U.S.

"I am happy to be able to tell you today of my big comeback to the 
U.S.," he said. "This is going to be an even bigger challenge."

Son has made no secret that he has been looking abroad for new growth as 
the Japanese mobile market has been stagnant for years. Softbank has 
been an exception in racking up strong profit despite such stagnation, 
largely due to the popularity of the iPhone.

The deal is the largest foreign acquisition ever by a Japanese company, 
and illustrates how the strong yen, which is usually seen as a negative 
for export-reliant Japan Inc., has boosted the overseas purchasing power 
of Japanese corporations as a stagnant domestic market pushes them to 
look abroad for growth.

The Sprint buy pushes Japan's overseas acquisitions so far this year, 
including debt of the acquired companies, to over $100 billion, nearly 
double the same period last year, according to deal tracking company 
Dealogic.

Before Monday's deal, the biggest overseas acquisition by a Japanese 
company was Japan Tobacco Inc.'s purchase of Gallaher Group of Great 
Britain in 2007 for about $19 billion.

The combination of Softbank and Sprint will tie with AT&T for world's 
No. 3 mobile company by revenue after China Mobile and Verizon, 
according to Softbank.

The deal leaves three of the four national U.S. wireless companies with 
complete or substantial foreign ownership. Vodafone Group PLC of Britain 
owns 45 percent of No. 1 Verizon Wireless, and Deutsche Telekom AG of 
Germany owns T-Mobile USA outright.

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