http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/10/18/us-general-obit-ovshinsky-idUS
BRE89H1EG20121018

(Reuters) - Stanford R. Ovshinsky, the Michigan-based inventor whose
development of the nickel-metal hydride battery helped the Toyota Prius
become the world's first successful hybrid car, died on Wednesday
evening, aged 89.

Ovshinsky, a self-taught scientist, also developed -- and often patented
-- a wide variety of breakthrough products and processes, from thin-film
solar cells to hydrogen fuel cells.

It was his work on the rechargeable NiMH battery, however, that had the
broadest reach and greatest impact on consumers. Until being replaced by
more advanced lithium-ion batteries, Ovshinsky's patented NiMH battery
chemistry was used in millions of devices such as laptop computers,
digital cameras and mobile phones.

The cause of death was prostate cancer, according to his son, Harvey
Ovshinsky.

Born in 1922 in Akron, Ohio, Stan Ovshinsky moved to Detroit at age 30
to become director of research at automotive and defense supplier Hupp
Corp. In 1960, he co-founded Energy Conversion Devices with his second
wife, Iris, a PhD chemist.

In 2007, Ovshinsky was forced out of ECD. With his third wife, Rosa, he
then established Ovshinsky Innovation and Ovshinsky Solar to continue
his research in energy and information technologies.

Ovshinsky was often hailed in the scientific community and by the media.
In 1987, he was profiled as "Japan's American Genius" in the PBS
television series Nova. In 1999, Time magazine named him a "Hero for the
Planet." Britain's Economist magazine in 2006 dubbed Ovshinsky "the
Edison of our age."

Ovshinsky held hundreds of patents in the United States and overseas and
was awarded honorary doctoral degrees by at least seven schools,
including the University of Michigan.
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