Russian satellite system official sacked
Russia's defense industry housecleaning continued over the weekend when 
satellite navigation system designer Yury Urlichich was sacked from his job.

United Press International

Published: Nov. 13, 2012 at 12:03 AM

http://www.upi.com/Top_News/Special/2012/11/13/Russian-satellite-system-official-sacked/UPI-20781352782980/


MOSCOW, Nov. 13 (UPI) -- Russia's defense industry housecleaning 
continued over the weekend when satellite navigation system designer 
Yuri Urlichich was sacked from his job.

Urlichich, the chief designer of the costly and scandal-plagued Glonass 
system of 24 navigation satellites, was fired Sunday by the Kremlin's 
military-industrial commission headed by Deputy Prime Minister Dmitry 
Rogozin, RIA Novosti reported.

The resignation came shortly after police accused unnamed Glonass 
officers of embezzling $200 million of $10 billion program's funds.

The moves targeting Russia's version of the Global Positioning System, 
built by Russian Space Systems, were coming in the broader context of a 
crackdown on corruption in the military-industrial sector led by 
President Vladimir Putin, under which the country's top military 
leadership has been reshuffled.

Both Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov and Chief of General Staff 
Nikolai Makarov were dismissed in the wake of a corruption scandal 
involving military contractor Oboronservice. Serdyukov had served the 
company's board chairman until last year, the Chinese news service 
Xinhua reported.

Sergei Ivanov, an ex-defense minister and ally of Rogozin, Sunday 
announced the resignation of Urlichich, under whose watch Glonass has 
been hit not only by alleged corruption schemes but also a series 
technical glitches and launch failures.

Money meant for upgrading Glonass was diverted into shell companies run 
by company managers in an alleged scheme that has been under a criminal 
investigation since 2010, Ivanov said.

The Glonass system cost $4.4 billion to build with $10 billion more 
budgeted for 2012-2020, RIA Novosti reported, adding no criminal charges 
against its designer or other company officials had been announced.

Russian Space Systems spokesman Alexander Zubakhin initially challenged 
the police crackdown on the Glonass program.

"Soon traffic police officers are going to be giving commentary on 
Russian Space Systems and Glonass," Zubakhin said last week of the 
alleged $200 million in missing funds. "The lower the rank of the 
commentator, the scarier the sum will be."

Zubakhin told Interfax Saturday he had "voluntarily resigned" from the 
contractor.

The news agency said First Deputy Prime Minister Vladislav Surkov 
appears to be leading the investigation and is determined to uproot 
corruption linked to the navigation satellite effort.

Putin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Saturday that rather than signaling a 
sudden crackdown, the anti-corruption efforts targeting military 
contractors have been ongoing for years.

"Concrete steps to fight corruption are constantly being undertaken 
across Russia," he told Interfax.

This month's sacking of Serdyukov isn't merely a Kremlin-style replacing 
of leadership but part of wider effort by Putin to "purify" the entire 
authoritarian structure of the military-industrial complex, former 
Russian Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov told Xinhua.

Igor Bunin, president of the Russian political think tank Center for 
Political Technologies, said Putin is also seeking to burnish his 
reputation amid declining popularity with the moves against Serdyukov 
and other members of the defense contracting establishment.

"Decisively removing tainted officials shows Putin's attitude towards 
corruption," Bunin told the news agency. "To cut the Gordian knot will 
earn more reputation for the president in the army and among the people."

-- 
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George Antunes          Voice (713) 743-3923
Associate Professor     Fax   (713) 743-3927
Political Science       Mail: antunes at uh dot edu
University of Houston
Houston, TX 77204-3011

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