Nest's Smarter Home

Two men who created the iPod and iPhone injected new technology into 
the humble thermostat. Now they have their sights on the rest of your 
house.

By Tom Simonite
February 15, 2013

MIT Technology Review
March/April 2013

In 2007, Tony Fadell believed he could see the future. He was an 
Apple executive who had created the iPod and was a leading figure on 
the team that had worked on the iPhone, which the company was about 
to launch. He knew people would soon form attachments to the 
Internet-connected computers they carried in their pockets, and he 
kept thinking about that as he started another major project: 
building an energy-efficient dream home near Lake Tahoe.

"I said, 'How do I design this home when the primary interface to my 
world is the thing in my pocket?'" says Fadell. He baffled architects 
with demands that the home's every feature, from the TV to the 
electricity supply, be ready for a world in which the Internet and 
mobile apps made many services more responsive. When it came to 
choosing a programmable thermostat for his expensive eco-friendly 
heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, Fadell blew 
a gasket: "They were 500 bucks a pop, and they were horrible and 
doing nothing and brain-dead. And I was like, 'Wait a second, I'll 
design my own.'"

Fadell, who soon left Apple at the age of 40, became convinced that 
his thermostat needed to be built like a smartphone and controlled 
from one. He wanted it to be smart enough to learn his routine and to 
program its own schedule accordingly, or to switch off automatically 
if he went out. A thermostat, he thought, could do that if it was 
really a small computer connected to the Internet. As he planned the 
features and design in his head, Fadell began to believe that his 
vision would appeal to other people too, even if their homes were 
more ordinary. With about 10 million thermostats sold in the United 
States every year, it could be a lucrative business. And because 
thermostats typically control half the energy used in U.S. homes, a 
better-designed one could significantly reduce power consumption. He 
sought out Matt Rogers, a precocious 27-year-old who at the time led 
iPhone software development, and got him to leave Apple to cofound 
Nest.

...

http://www.technologyreview.com/featuredstory/511086/how-nests-control-freaks-reinvented-the-thermostat/


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