Jan 31 2019, 8:22am

AT&T’s Mega Mergers Are Going Poorly, And You’re Footing the Bill
Massive merger debt forced company to raise rates, only driving users to
cut the cord even faster.

By Carl Bode
Motherboard

https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/wjmdgb/atandts-mega-mergers-are-going-poorly-and-youre-footing-the-bill


The company lost a whopping 403,000 DirecTV satellite subscribers in a
single quarter. And while AT&T still serves 19.22 million satellite TV
customers, more than 1.4 million DirecTV customers have fled the satellite
TV provider in just the last two years.

Customers making the switch from cable or satellite TV to digital options
like Netflix—often called cord cutting—has hit numerous TV providers hard
as customers flee to modern streaming alternatives. Studies have shown
these defections are largely driven by skyrocketing pay TV rates, though
the industry’s historically-awful customer service also plays a role.

In 2016 AT&T launched its own streaming video service: DirecTV Now, at a
less expensive price point than the company’s traditional cable TV
offerings. But things aren’t going quite as AT&T planned there, either.
According to AT&T’s earnings breakdown, AT&T lost 267,000 DirecTV Now
subscribers last quarter, or a whopping 14 percent of its streaming
subscriber total.

Sector analysts believe these defections were largely thanks to a $5 price
hike imposed over the summer and the elimination of promotional discounts.
AT&T has made it clear that DirecTV Now subscribers should expect more
hikes and fewer promotions moving forward.

“As those customers come due, we’ll get closer to market pricing,” AT&T
executive John Donovan said last November. “We’ll be respectful of our
customers, but that will move up.”

Between the DirecTV Deal and the Time Warner acquisition, AT&T saddled
itself with a whopping $160 billion in debt in just three years.

"Our top priority in 2019 is driving down the debt from our Time Warner
acquisition," AT&T CEO Randall Stephenson told reporters on this week’s
call.

But longtime Wall Street analyst Craig Moffett of MoffettNathanson Research
told Motherboard he doesn’t believe AT&T’s current trajectory is
financially sustainable, given the price hikes are likely to just drive
further customer defections, creating a perfect circle of dysfunction.

“They’re doing exactly what they promised,” Moffett told me in an email
exchange. “They said they would prioritize free cash flow and paying down
debt, and now the market is getting an up close and personal look at just
what that looks like. Raising prices and losing subscribers even faster.”

AT&T’s made great headway in recent years killing consumer protections like
net neutrality and eroding FCC oversight, paving the way for
anti-competitive revenue generation efforts like exempting AT&T’s own
streaming content from usage caps while penalizing Netflix users.

But Moffett doubts if even this will be enough to right the AT&T ship. He
believes that while AT&T might make its 2019 financial targets, it could be
“at the cost of an even uglier 2020.”

“Interestingly, most of the most aggressive strategies, like trying to keep
key content from Time Warner exclusive for the benefit of either DirecTV or
their wireless business, would actually hurt near term results,” Moffett
said.

When contacted by Motherboard for comment, AT&T would only say that the
company has been clear about its plan to eliminate promotions and pay down
debt, noting the company has paid down $9 billion in debt since the Time
Warner deal closed. It was also quick to insist its current streaming
pricing is well in line with comparable services like Hulu + Live TV and
YouTube TV.

But as Motherboard has exclusively reported, some of this debt is being
eliminated courtesy of looming layoffs, despite AT&T receiving tens of
billions in tax cuts and regulatory favors from the Trump administration.
Many AT&T customers are particularly annoyed by the company’s assault on
net neutrality, a move also likely to drive up consumer costs.

Hammering already frustrated customers with yet more price hikes—to pay for
mergers nobody wanted—isn’t likely to improve AT&T’s image anytime soon.
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