Excerpt from 
https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2019/08/new-attack-exploiting-serious-bluetooth-weakness-can-intercept-sensitive-data/

Researchers have demonstrated a serious weakness in the Bluetooth wireless 
standard that could allow hackers to intercept keystrokes, address books, and 
other sensitive data sent from billions of devices.

Dubbed Key Negotiation of Bluetooth—or KNOB for short—the attack forces two or 
more devices to choose an encryption key just a single byte in length before 
establishing a Bluetooth connection. Attackers within radio range can then use 
commodity hardware to quickly crack the key. From there, attackers can use the 
cracked key to decrypt data passing between the devices. The types of data 
susceptible could include keystrokes passing between a wireless keyboard and 
computer, address books uploaded from a phone to a car dashboard, or 
photographs exchanged between phones.

KNOB doesn't require an attacker to have any previously shared secret material 
or to observe the pairing process of the targeted devices. The exploit is 
invisible to Bluetooth apps and the operating systems they run on, making the 
attack almost impossible to detect without highly specialized equipment. KNOB 
also exploits a weakness in the Bluetooth standard itself. That means, in all 
likelihood, that the vulnerability affects just about every device that's 
compliant with the specification. The researchers have simulated the attack on 
14 different Bluetooth chips—including those from Broadcom, Apple, and 
Qualcomm—and found all of them to be vulnerable.


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