[Voom HD services are commercial free. Picture & sound quality is superb.]

October 24, 2005

Inside the New Voom

Charlie Ergen didn't care about Voom's turbulent background. Rather, he saw 
something for his subscribers--lots of high-definition programming. Can 
Voom attract more customers?

By Mavis Scanlon
Cable World Magazine

http://www.cableworld.com/cgi/cw/show_mag.cgi?pub=cw&mon=102405&file=insidethenew.htm


Voom version 1 failed as a stand-alone satellite and programming service. 
Voom version 2 is off to a good start with its EchoStar deal, but the HD 
content service could meet a fate similar to its predecessor if it doesn't 
eventually secure additional carriage deals.

In August EchoStar agreed to carry Rainbow Media's Voom HD Networks, the 
first step toward Rainbow's goal of establishing the service as an HD 
standard-bearer on a par with heavies like Discovery HD Theater and ESPN HD.

Getting there won't be easy. In addition to the difficulty of selling 
bandwidth-challenged cable operators on the value of its stable of 21 HD 
channels, Rainbow has yet to work out a deal with DirecTV. And while 
viewers are hungry for HD, networks with more recognizable names already 
fill some of the same niches as Voom.

Still, several factors could play out in Voom's favor as it seeks carriage 
deals with content distributors. Cable operators are toying with ways to 
conserve bandwidth for more hi-def content. DirecTV and EchoStar are 
increasing HD capacity as they launch additional satellites. And in 12 to 
18 months, HD is expected to play a larger role in the battle for customers 
among cable, satellite distributors and telcos.

"I think we're in the right place at the right time," Josh Sapan, Rainbow 
Media CEO and president, says in his Manhattan corner office, situated nine 
floors above what Voom executives say is the largest HD post-production 
facility in the country. A retailer offering Voom will be able to tout it 
as a distinguishing element of an HD package, he adds.

In the EchoStar distribution deal, EchoStar subs who pay $9.99 a month for 
HD can gain access to 10 Voom channels for another $5. Next year, as 
EchoStar begins to deploy more advanced MPEG-4 boxes, Voom will cease to be 
an add-on, and all 21 Voom channels will be included in EchoStar's basic HD 
offering.

Voom has been banking content in anticipation of the larger deployment. The 
perception of a dearth of programming has dogged Voom since its early days, 
when it offered fewer than 1,000 hours of content and subscribers saw 
endless repeats. Today Voom offers roughly 3,000 hours of native HD 
content. It will add between 1,000 and 1,500 hours of new content in 2006, 
Voom co-general manager Greg Moyer says. Voom's 21 channels range from 
extreme sports and fashion to art and movies. Voom aims to offer something 
for everyone: concerts on Rave HD, art and museum tours on Gallery HD, 
exploration and nature on Equator HD and extreme sports on Rush HD. Plans 
for HD News call for 20 minutes of coverage hourly, up from 12.

"We believe Voom will ultimately make it on the merits" of its programming, 
Sapan notes. "We think the industry competition and the focus on HD will 
serve our interests, but we're going to have to have programming that most 
people will like."

Fighting HD's High Costs

To lower mammoth programming costs, Voom has taken on sponsorship partners 
such as The North Face and Singapore's Media Development Authority; both 
will serve as underwriters. The North Face production partnership, 
announced in August, is creating the North Face Expedition series for Rush 
HD. The series will include expeditions to remote parts of the world, such 
as the Himalayas and the Arctic's Baffin Island; four episodes have been 
completed or are under way. The recently announced Singapore deal will 
provide productions from around the world for several Voom channels.

Another route to lowering programming costs would be to shutter several 
networks and offer a far smaller channel lineup. Sapan says his intention 
is to continue with all 21 channels, but that it's always worth evaluating 
the number of channels the service offers.

Time Warner's Solution

While satellite is Voom's biggest near-term opportunity, the cable 
distribution market will be tougher to crack. Operators have "expressed 
that 21 [hi-def channels] is a lot to swallow," Sapan concedes. "It's...a 
very big bandwidth request" for cable.

But some cable operators are pulling triggers that would allow them to at 
least double the number of HD nets they carry. Time Warner Cable could 
hypothetically carry all of the Voom networks once it has deployed switched 
digital video, says Kevin Leddy, SVP, strategy and development, for the MSO.

Even if cable operators make room for such a large offering, some question 
why viewers need Voom if they're already watching similar content on other 
HD outlets, such as Discovery HD Theater, PBS, ESPN HD and ESPN2 HD and, 
soon, National Geographic HD and MTV's new HD channel, MHD.

"The more HD content that becomes available, the less valuable is niche 
content or content that is valuable only by virtue of it being in HD," 
Yankee Group analyst Adi Kishore says.

With EchoStar in his pocket, there's less pressure on Sapan to immediately 
cut a deal with another distributor. Kagan estimates EchoStar will add 4.8 
million hi-def subscribers in the next five years, ending 2010 with 5.5 
million, all of whom will get Voom's HD channels.

International Ambitions

And while Sapan's working on deals stateside, there are opportunities 
abroad through the new Rainbow International affiliate. Overseas, Voom will 
be part of an offering that includes Rainbow's popular AMC and IFC networks 
and Mag Rack.

Internationally "there's a huge void almost everywhere" when it comes to HD 
programming, says Glenn Oakley, SVP, business development, Rainbow. He sees 
most of the opportunity initially in the United Kingdom, France and 
Germany. "They are several years behind us in take-up of HD." (At press 
time, Rainbow announced a deal to deliver Voom programming to Mandarin 
Oriental hotels overseas).

If Sapan has his way, Voom could become the next Discovery--a stable of 
networks with household name recognition. But Voom won't get there without 
additional U.S. carriage.

Sapan, an advocate of creating original programming suited to new 
technologies, says taking the risk of developing such content--and carrying 
it--are worth it.

Such opportunities are "less provable as something that will create great 
content immediately," Sapan says. "They involve a little more speculation, 
and slightly more risk, but they can also develop the greatest reward."

----------------------[BOXED FEATURE]----------------------
Voom HD Networks:

The World's Largest Collection of HD Channels
Channel         Genre
Animania HD     animation**
Auction HD      auctions and collecting
Equator HD      documentaries and nature in unique locales**
Gallery HD      fine art and architecture**
HD News         headlines, sports, features and weather **
Lab HD          "free-form" television
Rave HD         music series and concerts**
Rush HD         extreme action sports**
Ultra HD        fashion runway coverage**
WorldSport HD   world sports

Movie Channels
Divine          gay and lesbian
Family Room     family-oriented
Film Fest       art house and independent films
Kung Fu         martial arts and anime
Gunslingers     Westerns
GuyTV           action and comedy**
HaHa            comedy
The Majestic    retro favorites; early James Bond**
Monsters        horror, thriller and sci-fi**
Vice            cops and robbers; thrillers
WorldCinema     global classics

**Voom core network; carried on EchoStar.

Source: Rainbow Media



================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu


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