Kerry chides Bush administration on broadband
Reuters

Tue Mar 14, 2006 4:09 PM ET

By Jeremy Pelofsky

http://today.reuters.com/misc/PrinterFriendlyPopup.aspx?type=politicsNews&storyID=2006-03-14T210459Z_01_N14290472_RTRUKOC_0_US-CONGRESS-BROADBAND.xml


WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Former Democratic presidential candidate Sen. John 
Kerry accused the Bush administration on Tuesday of falling behind in its 
goal to make high-speed Internet service, known as broadband, universally 
available by 2007.

The Massachusetts Democrat said the Federal Communications Commission was 
holding up action that would allow companies to use extra airwaves in 
between television channels that were not being utilized.

During the 2004 presidential campaign, U.S. President George W. Bush set a 
target date of 2007 for making affordable high-speed Internet service 
universally available. Since then, he has not discussed the goal in detail.

"Despite the president's promise of ubiquitous broadband by 2007, we are 
clearly, now well into 2006, short of that goal," Kerry said at a Senate 
Commerce Committee hearing. "Only 40 percent of households in America have it."

"It seems, incredibly, the FCC is sitting on the rulemaking that will help 
correct this problem," Kerry said.

An FCC spokeswoman declined to comment, as did a spokesman for the Commerce 
Department's National Telecommunications and Information Administration, 
which often serves as the Bush administration's voice on communications policy.

The Telecommunications Industry Association said earlier this month there 
were about 41.2 million broadband subscribers at the end of 2005. It said 
the number would reach 69.2 million by 2009.

Most subscribers get broadband from telephone or cable providers, but there 
has been a push for wireless broadband service in part because facilities 
can be cheaper to deploy and could cover a wider area.

Yet the idea has run into resistance from television broadcasters, who are 
nervous about allowing other users to operate in the television bands 
without licenses, which they say could cause interference.

"We're not opposed to new technology. We are opposed to creating 
interference that will result in 300 million Americans not being able to 
watch digital television," said Dennis Wharton, a spokesman for the 
National Association of Broadcasters.

Bipartisan legislation has been offered in the Senate that would require 
the FCC to permit unlicensed use of airwaves between television stations as 
long as it does not cause harmful interference.

Intel Corp. has pushed the FCC and Congress to permit the use of those 
airwaves for broadband.

"This spectrum could offer enormous advantages for wide area wireless 
broadband services, such as WiMax, in rural and underserved areas," Kevin 
Kahn, a senior fellow and director at Intel's communications technology 
laboratory, said in written testimony to the Senate committee.

WiMax is a high-speed wireless Internet technology that has longer range 
than other wireless technology called Wi-Fi.


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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