One of Mars Rover's Wheels Stops Working
Associated Press

Mar 18, 2006  1:17 AM (ET)

http://apnews.myway.com//article/20060318/D8GDQCB80.html


PASADENA, Calif. (AP) - One of the six wheels on the Mars rover Spirit has 
stopped working and the solar-powered robot must propel itself up a slope 
to catch enough sunshine to keep operating, NASA said Friday.

The right front wheel previously had an episode of balkiness but this week 
the motor that turns the wheel stopped working, the space agency's Jet 
Propulsion Laboratory said in a statement.

"It is not drawing any current at all," said Jacob Matijevic, rover 
engineering team chief.

Engineers were considering whether the electrical motor's brushes - 
contacts that deliver power to the rotating part of the motor - have lost 
contact.

Spirit is trying to reach a position where it can get as much sunlight as 
possible during winter. But while the point of minimum sunshine is more 
than 100 days away, there already is only enough to power about one hour of 
driving on flat ground per day, JPL said.

The rover was 390 feet from a spot on the north-facing side of a feature 
called McCool Hill on Friday, where it could spend the southern-hemisphere 
winter with its solar panels angled toward the sun, JPL said.

Frequent stops to check whether the right front wheel had caught on 
anything slowed progress.

The solar panels have been producing 15 percent less electricity since 
February and are at less than half of their output during summer. JPL said 
Spirit would make about 40 feet a day under the current conditions.

Spirit's new wheel problem occurred this week during the rover's 779th 
Martian day.

Spirit and its twin, Opportunity, landed on opposite sides of the Red 
Planet in January 2004 and have long outlasted missions originally planned 
to last 90 Martian days.

Opportunity is closer to Mars' equator. The rover has finished a four-month 
study of a crater named Erebus and is making a 1.2-mile drive to giant 
Victoria crater.

---

On the Net:

Rovers: http://www.nasa.gov/rovers


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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