London neighbourhood has own reality TV show
Ian Morgan / Press Association | May 8 2006

http://www.24dash.com/content/news/viewNews.php?navID=7&newsID=5493

A new CCTV system that allows residents to watch footage on their own 
television screens is to be launched today.

The "community cam" service - the first to allow the public to monitor 
CCTV from their homes - is to be launched in London's East End.

The system will also allow police to make direct public appeals for 
information using "incident alerts" that break into regular television 
programming.

 From the beginning of 2007, it is expected homes across London and 
several local authorities in the Midlands and the North West will have 
access to the scheme.

CCTV was first installed in the UK in 1961 at a London train station. By 
1996, all of England's major cities, except Leeds, had installed video 
surveillance systems in their city centres.

There are 25 million CCTV cameras in operation worldwide, with at least 
2.5 million in the UK.

According to statistics, the average citizen is caught on CCTV cameras 
300 times a day.

CCTV is not only used to monitor locations and help apprehend criminals. 
Almost every bank cash machine in the country uses CCTV to record you 
making your transaction.

Home Office guidelines recommend a minimum 120% size image for 
identification by CCTV to be permissible in court - this means that you 
should provide a view (of at least) from the head to the knees.

Many anti-social behaviour orders (ASBOs) have been secured using CCTV 
footage as evidence. One of the main advantages is that victims and 
witnesses may not need to go through the ordeal of giving evidence.

Not all criminologists are sure of its merits, however.

A comprehensive study of the impact of CCTV in Glasgow found no evidence 
it reduced crime or the fear of crime.


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