http://www.latimes.com/technology/la-fi-pirate1jul01,1,3960965.story?coll=la-headlines-technology

Rep. Berman Calls For Probe of DVD Piracy Involving Aeroflot
Rep. Howard Berman asks U.S. officials to investigate allegations that 
Aeroflot flight crews ferried pirated copies from Russia.
By Richard Verrier
LA Times Staff Writer

July 1, 2006


Rep. Howard L. Berman (D-Valley Village) on Friday called on the head of 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection to investigate allegations that pirated 
DVDs were being smuggled into Los Angeles by flight crews of the Russian 
airline Aeroflot.

Berman said the call was in response to a Los Angeles Times article on 
Sunday that detailed how a suspected bootlegger was allegedly assisted by 
Aeroflot employees.

The story chronicled animation distributor Joan Borsten's one-woman crusade 
to halt the sale of cheap, illegal versions of her company's DVDs in 
Russian stores throughout Los Angeles.

"I am very concerned about what appears to be a serious breach in customs 
enforcement at Los Angeles International Airport," Berman wrote in a letter 
this week to U.S. Customs Commissioner W. Ralph Basham. "I urge you to 
investigate this situation immediately."

Berman is the ranking minority member of the House Judiciary subcommittee 
on courts, the Internet and intellectual property. Borsten has testified 
before the subcommittee.

"It is maddening and unacceptable that this piracy not only undercuts U.S. 
interests abroad, but is now directly harming markets right here in the 
U.S.," Berman said. "And, of even greater exigency, I am worried about the 
ease with which these airline employees might be able to smuggle other 
products, including drugs and weapons."

Aeroflot representatives did not return calls seeking comment.

Kelly Klundt, a spokeswoman for U.S. Customs and Border Protection, said 
the agency could not respond to the concerns in Berman's letter because it 
had not been received yet.

"We do take our role in enforcing intellectual property rights very 
seriously," she said.

Borsten, the co-owner of Films by Jove, a Malibu-based company that has the 
international distribution rights to a library of Russian animated films, 
recently filed an $11-million copyright-infringement suit against Dmitry 
Fayerman, accusing him of piracy.

Fayerman reached a confidential settlement with Borsten and closed his 
office. He says he was unaware she owned the U.S. rights to the films.

In an interview, Fayerman told The Times that flight crews from Aeroflot 
routinely supplied him with hundreds of DVDs from Russia.

"Everybody who wants DVDs imports from Aeroflot," Fayerman said.

A private detective hired by Borsten photographed Fayerman picking up two 
bags jammed with what were thought to be DVDs from a man who appeared to be 
part of an Aeroflot flight crew that had checked into a hotel near the Los 
Angeles International Airport, according to a court declaration.

A Russian merchant, who asked not to be identified for fear of reprisals, 
said in an interview that several Russian stores in Los Angeles had for 
years relied on Aeroflot flight attendants to ferry DVDs, CDs, books and 
other items from Moscow to Los Angeles. The attendants deal with middlemen 
who sell the merchandise to retailers.

To avoid suspicion, flight crews often divide up several hundred DVDs, 
which are stacked in spindles and declared as personal items, he said.

The attendants typically charge $4 to $6 per kilogram for transporting the 
merchandise, he said.

The store owner said it took him three years to find a coordinator in 
Moscow who could arrange for Aeroflot attendants to transport goods to Los 
Angeles. He said he stopped receiving DVD shipments from Moscow a year ago 
because it became too expensive.

In May 2005, an Aeroflot pilot in Toronto was charged with trying to 
smuggle a suitcase into Canada containing 200,000 pills that looked like 
Viagra and another anti-impotence drug. The drugs were suspected of being 
counterfeits intended for sale on the black market.


=================================================
George Antunes                    Voice (713) 743-3923
Associate Professor               Fax   (713) 743-3927
Political Science                    Internet: antunes at uh dot edu
University of Houston
Houston, TX 77204-3011         



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