Intel to debut powerful new chip

http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060717/tc_nm/intel_dc_4

SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Intel Corp. (Nasdaq:INTC - news) is set to 
introduce a long-delayed chip for high-end computers on Tuesday, hoping 
to breathe life into a product line that has lagged expectations despite 
billions of dollars of investment.

The latest addition to Intel's Itanium processor family has 1.7 billion 
transistors -- triple that of its predecessor. It also has two 
processing cores to handle multiple tasks at the same time, and a huge 
amount of memory to crunch data faster.

"If nothing else, it's a manufacturing feat," said Jim McGregor, 
principal analyst with In-Stat, a market-research firm. "It's getting 
them back in the competitive offering."

Long-known by the code name Montecito, the chip is part of a development 
effort that originally included Hewlett-Packard Co. (NYSE:HPQ - news) 
and was intended to replace aging Pentium family of processors.

The chips were also meant to compete against the most powerful offerings 
from competitors like International Business Machines Corp. (NYSE:IBM - 
news) and Sun Microsystems Inc. (Nasdaq:SUNW - news).

But Itanium failed to win widespread adoption, and some analysts have 
speculated that Intel may jettison the unit as it tries to cut costs and 
focus on its core business.

The product had another setback in October when Intel said it was 
delaying volume production by several months until mid-2006, citing 
quality issues. The new Itanium will be officially unveiled on Tuesday.

"What to do with the Itanium line is still a quandary. As far as the 
numbers I can crunch show, it's never made a positive return on 
investment," McGregor said, adding that he thought Intel would stick 
with Itanium until at least 2008.

The chip is expected to be used mainly for high-end computing tasks such 
as modeling climate patterns.

Shares of Intel were down a penny at $17.87 in early afternoon trading. 
The stock has fallen 38 percent from a 52-week high hit almost exactly 
one year ago as the company loses market share to rival Advanced Micro 
Devices Inc. (NYSE:AMD - news).


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