NASA: Repair the Hubble

http://www.boston.com/news/globe/editorial_opinion/editorials/articles/2006/07/21/nasa_repair_the_hubble/

July 21, 2006

THE post-flight examination of the shuttle Discovery has yet to be 
completed, but by all initial accounts it weathered its voyage to the 
International Space Station well. This should make it more likely that 
NASA's administrator, Michael D. Griffin, will decide this fall to use a 
future shuttle flight to repair the Hubble Space Telescope. The Hubble, 
a wondrous window into the universe, deserves such a priority.

Griffin's predecessor, Sean O'Keefe, was reluctant to send a shuttle to 
Hubble for fear that if it were damaged during launch, it could not be 
repaired, as it could be if it were going to the space station. 
Discovery's flight this month indicates that NASA engineers have a 
better handle on the falling debris problem that doomed the Columbia, 
making a Hubble mission less risky. Over the years, shuttle crews have 
made several visits to Hubble for repairs.

Whether or not to repair the space telescope is just one of the 
difficult decisions Griffin has to make. In 2004, President Bush set 
NASA on the course of sending astronauts to the moon and eventually to 
Mars. The cost of preparations for this has squeezed other NASA 
programs, especially its unmanned probes and research in astrobiology, 
climate science, and other space-related fields.

NASA also believes it must fulfill its commitments to the space station, 
a joint venture of 15 nations. The shuttles are the only space vehicles 
big enough to carry the parts needed to complete the facility. A flight 
by Atlantis as soon as Aug. 28 will take a truss and solar array to the 
station. The plan is to have the station finished by 2010, when NASA 
expects to stop flying its shuttles.

Last September, Griffin promised that the moon-Mars work would not cut 
into spending for science programs, but he has since been forced to drop 
or postpone several projects. In May, the National Research Council of 
the National Academies of Science concluded that ``NASA is being asked 
to accomplish too much with too little."

Bush's 2007 budget calls for just a 3.2 percent increase for NASA, 
despite the need to fund the president's moon-Mars vision. If he and 
Congress are really serious about that project, they must agree to 
increase NASA's budget accordingly, even during an election year like 
this one when there is so much pressure to reduce the deficit. Space 
travel without space science is not a wise way to expand mankind's 
knowledge of the universe.



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