Consumer-Friendly PC backup tools emerge
By BRIAN BERGSTEIN, AP Technology Writer

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20060725/ap_on_hi_te/back_it_up_2

BOSTON - Shalin Mody's computer held innumerable things he'd love to 
have forever: TV shows, video games, papers and more than 50 gigabytes 
of music. So normally he would have panicked the day the PC completely 
failed, unable to start up.

Fortunately, the 26-year-old investment manager had only weeks earlier 
come across a blog describing Carbonite, an inexpensive new service that 
backed up everything on his PC over the Internet and stored it remotely.

When he bought a replacement PC, Carbonite repopulated it with his old 
files.

"It was extremely lucky," Mody said. "I just didn't stress too much."

The first part of Mody's experience is all too common. It's generally 
just a matter of when, not if, a disk drive fails.

The solution to Mody's woes, however, is much rarer. While backing up 
computer files is standard procedure in big companies, for regular 
people it traditionally has been a cumbersome, expensive and 
easy-to-blow-off affair.

Now, however, as people increasingly stuff the home computer with 
digital photos, videos, music and other valuable content, several 
companies are popping up to offer some insurance.

Taking advantage of cheap data storage and the proliferation of 
broadband Internet connections, Web-based services such as Carbonite can 
provide the equivalent of a fireproof safety deposit box for digital 
content.

"I think this is stuff that people don't really realize they can do," 
said David Friend, CEO of Boston-based Carbonite, which lets users back 
up unlimited amounts of data for less than $5 a month.

Carbonite runs in the background of a Windows-based computer, copying 
files, encrypting them and sending them to remote servers. Because most 
broadband connections have much slower upload speeds than download 
speeds, the initial backup process can take several days.

Users can individually select which files or file types they want backed 
up. Or they can just have everything stored with Carbonite just in case. 
The software is designed to be like antivirus software: something the 
user doesn't have to think about.

In fact, security vendor Symantec Corp. — which bought storage 
specialist Veritas Software Corp. last year — soon plans to combine a 
Web-based backup product with its Norton antivirus software. Glover 
Lawrence, a principal in the tech-focused investment bank McNamee 
Lawrence & Co., predicts other security-storage combos will follow 
because consumers already trust the vendors.

Microsoft Corp. and Google Inc. are also weighing vast remote-storage 
services that could be free and backed by advertising, though neither 
company would offer details.

Even before products like that emerge, however, the choices for 
consumers are mushrooming.

IBM Corp. recently rolled out a $35-per-computer software package that 
automatically backs up a consumer's files by routing the data to 
whatever sources happen to be available, including inexpensive "thumb" 
drives and online storage accounts offered by Internet providers.

For those willing to manually make sure important files are safely 
stored in more than one place, thumb drives and free services like 
Google's Gmail offer several gigabytes of space. That would be enough 
room to protect many users' important documents, though richer media 
like photos, music and video quickly eat up far more space.

Still more territory is available on CDs and "external" hard disk drives 
that plug into PCs. Some vendors offer drives with an astonishing 1 
terabyte of storage — more than enough room to back up multiple versions 
of every file on almost any consumer's computer. A terabyte can hold the 
text of roughly 1 million books.

Some external drives do come with automated "set and forget" backup 
powers. Even with such products available, however, Peter Radsliff, 
executive director of consumer marketing for Seagate Technology LLC, 
notes that plenty of people still don't ensure their stuff is backed up.

"It's the old flossing-your-teeth thing," he said. "We all know we need 
to do it and it's very important, and yet there are the flossers of the 
world and the nonflossers of the world."

Of course, if a fire or flood destroys your house, what good is it to 
have backed up your data on something that was sitting right next to the PC?

That's why Seagate is taking a multipronged approach, selling both hard 
drives and Web-based data services. Through its recent acquisition of 
Mirra Inc., Seagate offers a personal server that makes it easy to 
upload files, share them with others and recover them later if need be. 
It also plans to roll out a separate online storage and file-sharing 
service in August.

The file-sharing component is likely to please many users, and set some 
backup services apart from others. Although Mody raves about Carbonite 
(he's twice a winner with it, because he put it on his girlfriend's 
computer right before a machine-wrecking coffee spill) he wishes the 
service had a way for him to let friends and family access the pictures, 
videos and music he's uploaded for backup.

Some services already offer such media-sharing possibilities, including 
iBackup.com from Pro Softnet Corp. and Xdrive, which was bought last 
year by Time Warner Inc.'s AOL LLC. Both start at $10 a month for 5 
gigabytes of storage.

IBackup launched in 1999 and now holds more than 150 terabytes of data 
for its customers in five locations around the world, spokesman Raghu 
Kulkarni said.

Recall that 150 terabytes would be roughly equivalent to 150 million 
books. So it would seem iBackup is no secret. But Kulkarni suggests that 
amount of data is nothing compared to what would roll in if online 
backup really became widespread.

"It's still a field that has to get the real attention of the 
consumers," he said. "Because backup in general is not a very cool thing."


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