http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/opinion/la-ed-wifi02aug02,1,7631199.story?coll=la-news-comment

WiFi Mission to Burbank
Beautiful downtown Burbank is supposed to have free WiFi for the masses. 
But does it work?

Michelle Keller
LA Times

August 2, 2006


PRECARIOUSLY juggling a 5-year-old laptop and a steaming hot latte, I waded 
through the chairs of leisurely newspaper readers, chatty moms and wannabe 
screenwriters to secure a spot at Starbucks in downtown Burbank. The triple 
attraction of espresso, air conditioning and the chance for free wireless 
Internet service had lured me in on a muggy July morning.

Like an increasing number of cities across the nation, Burbank offers 
residents and visitors free wireless in most of downtown. Twelve access 
points — with nine more to come in the next few months — allow anyone 
downtown with a wireless card or WiFi-ready computer to surf the Web. But 
does it deliver? I ventured into the 818 wilderness to find out.

With trepidation, I flipped open my laptop and waited to see if it would 
connect to the network. My wireless card felt Starbucks' unfree signal the 
strongest, at 35%. The downtown signal — the free stuff — measured 13%. I 
could almost imagine my computer croaking, "Can you hear me now?"

Unsatisfied with the weak signal, I assessed the landscape. There was an 
open seat at 10 o'clock. I pounced. The free signal came in at 31% — enough 
for a decent connection. With laser-quick speed, I was able to fire off a 
few e-mails, watch the latest "Colbert Report" on YouTube and oh, right, do 
some work.

I ventured outside to continue my investigation. Inside another cool 
watering hole, a shop offering pearl tea, the signal was clear and strong. 
But at an outdoor bench two blocks away, my wireless card couldn't forge a 
connection. With locals shooting concerned looks in my direction — and the 
threat of the fiercest predator on the Burbank plains, the parking 
enforcement officer, nearing my car — I ended my quest. Free wireless, I've 
so far gleaned, is a little harder to hunt down than one would be led to 
believe.

As anyone with a home wireless network can attest, they are finicky. Add a 
source of interference (a microwave oven, certain types of building 
materials, cellphones, small pets) and connectivity suffers. On a larger 
scale, sources of interference multiply.

Now some cities that want to jump into the wireless game are facing a 
larger obstacle: Southern California Edison. The utility has yet to cede 
control of its utility poles in many areas, making it difficult for 
municipalities to set up networks. Undeterred, cities are crafting creative 
solutions. Diamond Bar, for instance, may use the power of eminent domain 
to claim a foot of space atop 450 of Edison's 5,000 poles in the city to 
place its transmitters.

Cities claim that it is worth the trouble. Free wireless has the potential 
to attract customers and businesses, boosting the local economy. Yet 
rushing to install systems that could become quickly outdated is a risky 
proposition — and even what's available, as my mission concluded, is by no 
means perfect.

The arrival of WiMAX, a wireless technology that could blanket an area of 
several miles, could render some current WiFi systems obsolete. Even 
perfect signals could spell trouble for unsuspecting consumers. Unless she 
has installed a firewall, for instance, that screenwriter sitting across 
from me at Starbucks could have her entire script snatched away by a sharp 
hacker.

There's no denying it: Free wireless is about as fabulous as central air 
conditioning in the Valley on a scorching summer day. But there is still a 
ways to go before I can surf the Web and Google myself while breezing 
through traffic in downtown Burbank.

Not that I would ever do that. Google myself, I mean.


================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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