French Wi-fi bunny hopes to conquer America

Thu Aug 10, 2006 11:28 AM ET

By Astrid Wendlandt
Reuters

http://today.reuters.com/misc/PrinterFriendlyPopup.aspx?type=technologyNews&storyID=2006-08-10T152741Z_01_L07636369_RTRUKOC_0_US-NABAZTAG.xml


PARIS (Reuters) - In the Darwinian evolution of electronic companions, 
first came the speaking doll, then the Tamagotchi virtual pet, then Sony's 
short-lived AIBO dog.

Now, it could be the dawn of the Wi-Fi rabbit era.

The plastic bunny with ears like TV antennae can read out e-mails and 
mobile phone text messages, tell children to go to bed, alert one to a 
stock collapse and give traffic updates by receiving Internet feeds via a 
wireless Wi-Fi network.

"It gives a visual and vocal representation of what is on the Internet," 
explained Paul Jackson, an analyst at research house Forrester. "It is also 
a nice way of making physical your relationship online with people."

The bunny, which stands 23 cm (9 inches) tall and has a white cone-like 
body that lights up when it speaks, is called Nabaztag, which means rabbit 
in Armenian, its creator's mother tongue. It can also wiggle its ears and 
sing songs.

French entrepreneur Rafi Haladjian, who conceived the idea, says the rabbit 
sometimes carries more sway over children than their parents and can help 
men who have misbehaved win forgiveness from angry partners.

"It is sad, but true," he said.

Nabaztag costs 115 euros ($148) in France, 80 pounds ($152) in Britain and 
$150 in the United States. It is made in Shenzhen, China.

Since its market debut last year, 50,000 Nabaztags have been sold in 
France, Britain, Belgium and Switzerland, and Haladjian hopes to sell 
150,000 by the end of this year.

The businessman is now looking to conquer the United States, where he only 
has a tiny presence, and is gearing up for the December holiday shopping 
season.

Last December, Haladjian appeared on CNN for three minutes and received 
350,000 online information requests.

"The only problem was that we had zero bunnies, we had sold them all 
already and we had not even started selling them in the United States yet," 
he said.

GREAT EXPECTATIONS

Jackson is among several analysts who predict the Nabaztag will find favor 
among the well-heeled and technology-savvy as it benefits from the spread 
of Wi-Fi networks around the globe.

Wi-Fi technology is the latest must-have in many mass market consumer 
goods, from mobile phones to personal digital assistants, laptops and TV 
set-top boxes, analysts say.

In Western Europe's seven largest markets, on average about 6 percent of 
households have a Wi-Fi home network while in the United States, the rate 
is between 12 percent and 14 percent, according to Forrester.

Analysts say one of the reasons Sony's AIBO dog was discontinued this year 
was that its technology was too complex and the robotic animal too pricey.

Nabaztag, which performs basic tasks, relies on relatively simple 
technology -- Wi-FI and online software and filters.

"I think it (the rabbit) is a useful gadget and a new way of 
communicating," said one Paris-based telecoms analyst at a international 
brokerage who is planning to buy one but did not wish to be named.

"If I send a text message to my wife and she is busy cooking, she will hear 
it without having to check her mobile."

But some say simplicity may be a weakness in a sophisticated market where 
some want all the latest bells and whistles.

"The problem with targeting this tech elite is that they are very fickle," 
said Jackson.

Tamagotchi fell out of favor with many children after a while because its 
functions were repetitive, analysts say.

Haladjian says the key to Nabaztag's longevity will be constant innovation 
and finding new applications as the Internet evolves. But competition is 
heating up.

Ambient Devices, a spin-off from the Media Lab at the Massachusetts 
Institute of Technology, is one of several rivals putting Internet-based 
communicating devices on the market.

Ambient sells a lamp ball that glows different colors to display real-time 
stock market trends, weather and pollen forecasts for $150, excluding 
shipping costs.

But Haladjian is confident the French rabbit can compete.

He expects sales to rise to 400,000 in 2007 and total around 2 million by 
the end of 2008.

COMMUNITY-BASED

Like Internet phone service provider Skype and Apple's iPod, Haladjian is 
trying to create a community of users and a critical mass that will 
generate stable revenues and cash flows.

Nabaztag's basic Internet feeds are free, such as weather forecasts, stock 
market performance and selected e-mail reading.

But sending a text message and making a call cost the sender extra. Charges 
for text messages drop if the receiver is subscribed to a premium service.

"Our business model is a little bit like Skype," says Haladjian. "We offer 
a free service but charge for premium ones."

The rabbit is made by French company Violet, 55 percent owned by Haladjian 
and 30 percent by Banexi Ventures, a private equity arm of French bank BNP 
Paribas.

Two months ago, Haladjian raised between 5 million to 8 million euros - he 
would not give a precise figure - from Banexi, to finance expansion.

He is also planning to introduce other "smart" devices and contribute, in 
his own way, to the natural evolution of inanimate objects.



================================
George Antunes, Political Science Dept
University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204
Voice: 713-743-3923  Fax: 713-743-3927
antunes at uh dot edu



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