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You can reach the person managing the list at [EMAIL PROTECTED] When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific than "Re: Contents of Medianews digest..." Today's Topics: 1. FCC to examine CBS newsroom consolidation (Greg Williams) 2. RIAA Admits ISPs Have Misidentified "John Does" (Rob) 3. EarthLink is selected as Houston's WiFi provider (George Antunes) 4. Houston: With EarthLink selected, plan zooms to council (George Antunes) 5. NY, Calif more likely identity theft targets: study (Rob) 6. IBM says new technology can triple data storage: report (Rob) 7. Microsoft warns of six "critical" security flaws (Rob) 8. Is that really what your email meant to say? (Rob) 9. New fronts in Microsoft security battle (Rob) 10. New plugged-in toys follow kids online (Rob) 11. Microsoft Launches New DRM, Bloggers Up In Arms (Rob) 12. Music Exec Rebuts Apple's Critique of DRM (Rob) 13. New Hack Simplifies HD Video Copying (Rob) 14. Microsoft settles Iowa antitrust case (Rob) 15. Vista Will Have Little Impact on Mac Sales: Analyst (Rob) ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Message: 1 Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2007 23:56:43 -0500 From: Greg Williams <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] FCC to examine CBS newsroom consolidation To: Media News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed FCC to examine CBS newsroom consolidation http://www.upi.com/NewsTrack/Entertainment/20070213-100329-3233r/ WASHINGTON, Feb. 13 (UPI) -- The U.S. Federal Communications Commission will investigate allegations that CBS Television is seeking to consolidate newsrooms, a congressman says. U.S. Rep. Maurice Hinchey, D-N.Y., said the FCC has requested reports from the CBS network and the Writers Guild of America East and West on the situation, Radio&Records.com reported. The agency said it would report to the congressman "once we have heard from the parties." CBS and the Writers Guild of America are currently in contract negotiations that would extend their 50-year working relationship in New York, Washington, Chicago and Los Angeles. CBS allegedly began talks with the union on consolidating newsrooms by methods such as firing staff after mergers and removing news producers from bargaining units, the congressman's office said. Saying he was pleased that the FCC agreed to investigate, Hinchey said, "I hope that the FCC will ensure that corporate interests stay out of newsrooms so that the American public can be on the receiving end of journalism, not direct or indirect corporate promotion ... Any further consolidation of newsrooms and attacks on journalists would be contrary to the best interests of the public." -- Greg Williams K4HSM [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.twiar.org http://www.etskywarn.net ------------------------------ Message: 2 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 01:08:52 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] RIAA Admits ISPs Have Misidentified "John Does" To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed RIAA Admits ISPs Have Misidentified "John Does" http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/02/13/1833245 Posted by kdawson on Tuesday February 13, @02:45PM from the record-keeping dept. The Courts Music NewYorkCountryLawyer writes "The RIAA has sent out a letter to the ISPs telling them to stop making mistakes in identifying subscribers, and offering a 'Pre-Doe settlement option' ? with a discount of '$1000 or more' ? to their subscribers, if and only if the ISP agrees to preserve its logs for 180 days. Other interesting points in the letter (PDF): the RIAA will be launching a web site for 'early settlements,' www.p2plawsuits.com; the letter asks the ISPs to notify the RIAA if they have previously 'misidentified a subscriber account in response to a subpoena' or become aware of 'technical information... that causes you to question the information that you provided in response to our clients' subpoena'; it notes that ISPs have identified 'John Does' who were not even subscribers of the ISP at the time of the infringement; and it requests that ISPs furnish their underlying log files, not just names and addresses, when responding to RIAA subpoenas." ------------------------------ Message: 3 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 14:16:08 -0600 From: George Antunes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] EarthLink is selected as Houston's WiFi provider To: medianews@twiar.org Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"; format=flowed Feb. 13, 2007, 6:40PM EarthLink is selected as Houston's WiFi provider By ALEXIS GRANT and MATT STILES Houston Chronicle http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/4548696.html ----------------------[BOXED FEATURE]------------------------------- UNWIRED Texas cities with public wireless Internet systems operating or planned ? Operating citywide: Addison, Corpus Christi, Granbury, Linden, Southlake ? Operating in "hot zones" only: Richardson, San Antonio ? Under construction or contracts pending : Burleson, Farmers Branch, Houston, Plano, Richardson (extending service) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The city disclosed today that it has chosen Atlanta-based EarthLink Municipal Networks to provide a citywide, wireless Internet network within the next two years. An official announcement was scheduled for a 4 p.m. news conference today, but the city sent out a premature news release announcing its selection. While the agreement with EarthLink still needs City Council approval, its terms put Houston in line to have the largest such network in North America, covering nearly all of the city's 600 square miles by spring of 2009, White told the Chronicle. Some low-income residents could get subsidized access for as little as $10 a month, and most customers would pay less than they do now. "This is a very important initiative for Houston as it will bring the consumer cost of broadband down significantly and already has,'' said Mayor Bill White in the news release. "It will provide a scarce resource to help our low-income households have access, benefiting students at home, helping telecommuters for whom childcare or transportation creates limitations, and benefiting telemedicine in the future. Houston's workforce will be more productive.'' Ever since the competition was narrowed to two companies several months ago, industry observers have said contracting with EarthLink would be less risky for the city. Working under its parent company, Internet service provider EarthLink, the vendor already has taken on several similar projects in other cities, though all cover much smaller geographical areas than Houston. "EarthLink has the track record," said Craig Settles, a municipal wireless consultant. "They are a very competent business and provider, and I think that given the size of Houston, this is a good choice." The other finalist, Convergent Broadband, is a local consortium that was created recently by former Reliant Energy CEO Don Jordan, mainly to bid on the Houston project. "Mayor White has made his goals for wireless broadband pretty clear: make City Hall more efficient and responsive and improve both the city's business climate and residents' quality of life," said Donald Berryman, executive vice president of EarthLink and president of its Municipal Networks Unit. "Our Wi-Fi networks give consumers an affordable and portable broadband Internet connection anytime, or any place, throughout the city.'' The City Council could consider the agreement later this month, but the panel often delays votes on significant city contracts. Some cities have used tax money to install wireless networks, but under the city's plan the contractor would pay to build the network, earning a return on its investment by selling access and advertising. What it will cost The agreement sets a wholesale rate of $12 per subscriber per month, which the builder of the network would sell to various Internet service providers, White said. Those ISPs would add a profit margin to the base price and sell access to residents and businesses. White has said previously that he hoped to cut average cost of high-speed Internet access in half, though he did not state a specific figure. High-speed cable connections now cost about $45 a month, while DSL ranges from $15 to $35 depending upon its speed. Access would be even cheaper for about 40,000 low-income residents, perhaps including students and the elderly, whose price would be based on a $10-per-month wholesale rate, White said. The contract calls for the city eventually to receive a 3 percent cut of the revenue from the wireless system, and some of that would be used to provide reduced rates for low-income residents, White said. Public opinion sought White has touted that as a way to bridge the divide between the technology haves and have-nots. Exactly who would be eligible has not been determined, White said. He plans to seek public opinion on that topic and on how low-income residents can get computers and other hardware necessary to use the network. The agreement calls for free access in some public places, including parks and libraries, and a discounted rate to the city for its government facilities, White said. Some limited government advocates say the development of wireless Internet should be left entirely to private enterprise. White argues, however, that a public-private partnership gives vendors incentive to invest in the project and ensures the service is extended to all parts of town. "We will require that no neighborhood be left behind for income reasons," White said. Some areas might not have access for technical reasons, he said. Networks in other cities have been criticized for spotty coverage and weak signals. Because wireless beams often can't transmit signals through buildings, customers accessing networks indoors sometimes need transmitters inside their residence or business. Another drawback to citywide networks is that they can provide cover for online criminals, because there's no way to track their activity to specific locations. ================================ George Antunes, Political Science Dept University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 Voice: 713-743-3923 Fax: 713-743-3927 antunes at uh dot edu ------------------------------ Message: 4 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 14:19:32 -0600 From: George Antunes <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Houston: With EarthLink selected, plan zooms to council To: medianews@twiar.org Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"; format=flowed Feb. 14, 2007, 9:58AM No lags in city's plan to go wireless With EarthLink selected, plan zooms to council By ALEXIS GRANT and MATT STILES Houston Chronicle http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/headline/metro/4552151.html ---------------------------------------------[BOXED FEATURE]------------------------------ CASTING A WIDE NET At 600 square miles, Houston's wireless network would be bigger than all of EarthLink's existing projects combined. Here's where else the company is working and the size (in square miles) of the networks: ? Completed: New Orleans, 20; Milpitas, Calif., 13 ? Under construction: Anaheim, Calif., 49; Philadelphia, 135; Alexandria, Va., 16 ? Negotiating contract: Pasadena, Calif., 26; San Francisco, 50; Atlanta, 90 Sources: EarthLink Municipal Networks; EarthLink Inc. Web site --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After announcing Tuesday that Internet service provider EarthLink has been selected to build the city's wireless network, Mayor Bill White wasted no time moving toward the next step ? City Council approval. The contract, which calls for EarthLink to invest nearly $60 million to build a network that would span Houston's 600 square miles, already is on the Thursday agenda of a council committee. "We have our marching orders set out by the mayor: get done very quickly," said Don Berryman, president of EarthLink Municipal Networks, who joined White at a Tuesday afternoon news conference. "We intend to meet that." White set a goal completion date of spring 2009, when he expects residents and businesses to have low-cost, high-speed access to the Internet as alternatives to existing cable and DSL lines. "Houstonians can look forward to a future in which we have better technology to create better jobs for our citizens, attract jobs for the future to our city, bridge the digital divide that will lift people up educationally in our community, to put us at the forefront of leadership in this nation," White said. Approval expected EarthLink's monthly rate would be about $22 for subscribers, Berryman said. That's based on the $12-per-month-per-subscriber wholesale rate the company has agreed to sell to Internet service providers. Any provider could access the network for that price, then sell service to consumers at a profit. EarthLink, too, would provide retail service. Existing DSL service in Houston ranges from $15-$35 a month depending upon its speed, and cable broadband is about $45. Richard Lewis, the city's information technology director who helped broker the agreement with EarthLink, is scheduled to give more details to the Transportation, Infrastructure and Aviation Committee Thursday. Committee chairman Michael Berry said he expects the council to approve the contract, partly because White was personally involved in vendor selection. "It certainly adds a degree of accountability, because we're not relying on a department director or a mid-level bureaucrat and their negotiations," he said. "The mayor played hardball with them, and so I think what we end up with will be very pro-consumer." EarthLink would pay for the project without using tax dollars, allow 40,000 low-income residents to access the Internet for as little as $10 per month and provide free access in parks and libraries. The city would eventually receive 3 percent of the revenue from the system, which it would use to subsidize costs of providing that discounted access. Local competitor loses The city awarded the contract to EarthLink rather than its local competitor, Convergent Broadband, because EarthLink offered more dependable financing, more experience and a higher number of discounted accounts, White said in a memo to City Council members. EarthLink also agreed to start building the project as soon as the council approves its initial terms, before a formal agreement is signed. Don Jordan, founder of Convergent, said he has no plans to challenge the city's decision. "We worked hard and would have liked to be selected, but we know the city did a thorough job in terms of analyzing all the possibilities," said Jordan, former CEO of Reliant Energy. The service likely would not be available in enclave cities, White said. "We haven't made contracts for, or committed assets in, and we wouldn't specify a service level for an incorporated area within the city," he said. "I assume that other incorporated areas in and around Houston will be looking at WiFi technology in the future." Officials in Bellaire have considered providing the service to residents, but the city has no immediate plans, said City Manager Bernie Satterwhite. "We've looked at it. We've got a lot of other priorities. It certainly is not out of the question, of course," Satterwhite said. He added that he hasn't ruled out contacting Houston about a relationship in the future. Aside from gaining council approval, the project faces other challenges, Berryman said. The company hopes to lease the rooftops on various buildings to mount equipment. White is helping get property owners on board, offering a lease price of up to $1,200 per month. EarthLink has completed or is building municipal networks in several cities, but none nearly as large as Houston. In Philadelphia, where the company expects to cover 135 square miles, it got solid reviews from Greg Goldman, CEO of Wireless Philadelphia, the nonprofit that has partnered with EarthLink for the build-out. ================================ George Antunes, Political Science Dept University of Houston; Houston, TX 77204 Voice: 713-743-3923 Fax: 713-743-3927 antunes at uh dot edu ------------------------------ Message: 5 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:43:47 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] NY, Calif more likely identity theft targets: study To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed NY, Calif more likely identity theft targets: study By Jonathan Stempel http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070214/tc_nm/identitytheft_study_dc_2 NEW YORK (Reuters) - New Yorkers, especially around New York City, and Californians, especially around Los Angeles, are more likely to be targets of identity theft, according to a new study. The study released Wednesday by ID Analytics Inc., a San Diego fraud security firm, found that New York, California and Nevada have the highest incidence of attempted identity theft, while Wyoming, Vermont and Montana have the lowest rates. Three other Western states ranked in the top 10 in fraud attempts: Arizona (4), Oregon (7) and Washington (9). Among states with large populations, Illinois ranked 5th, Michigan 8th, Texas 10th, New Jersey 12th, Florida 14th, Pennsylvania 36th, and Ohio 46th. Urban areas had higher fraud rates because larger populations make it easier for criminals to "operate under the radar," according to Stephen Coggeshall, chief technology officer at ID Analytics. "With respect to income," he added, "(fraud) rates are elevated at the high and low income ranges, and lower in middle income levels. In New York, for example, that could help explain some rates, and why there appear to be 'pockets' of fraud." The study was released two weeks after Javelin Strategy & Research, a Pleasanton, California firm, said identity theft cost Americans $49.3 billion last year, an 11.5 percent drop that might reflect increased vigilance. It said people with incomes above $150,000 were among those most at risk. ID Analytics studied incidents from January 2003 to June 2006, including attempted thefts as well as reported crimes, using data collected from clients and public sources. It said 10 percent to 15 percent of fraud attempts involve stolen identities of actual consumers, while the balance involved criminals creating identities with real and false data. According to the study, Manhattan residents with zip codes beginning with "100" were four times as likely to be targeted. Next were Brooklyn, New York residents with 112 codes, and Detroit residents with 482 codes. The next four zip codes were in the Bronx, Manhattan and Nassau County, New York, followed by the 948 code in Contra Costa County, near San Francisco, and Los Angeles' 900 code. Of the top 50 codes, two-thirds were in New York and California. Some findings appeared unusual. The fraud rate in one zip code for Floral Park, New York was 63.3 times the national average, which Coggeshall attributed to an unexplained surge in 2005. That rate dwarfed the next highest rate, 12.3 times the national average, in the zip code for Faulkton, South Dakota -- population 703. Coggeshall said the data suggested that for consumers, "it's important to be aware of your general level of identity risk." Experts urge consumers not to divulge personal data in response to unsolicited communications. They also recommend consumers notify financial services providers and file fraud alerts with credit bureaus if they suspect identity theft. ------------------------------ Message: 6 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:44:33 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] IBM says new technology can triple data storage: report To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org>, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed IBM says new technology can triple data storage: report http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070214/tc_nm/ibm_chip_dc_2 NEW YORK (Reuters) - IBM says it is developing new circuitry that could triple the data stored on a typical microprocessor, and thereby double the performance of computers, the Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday. The computer maker's approach is based on exploiting the most widely used memory technology in a new way, the paper said. IBM researchers will discuss their progress at a conference in San Francisco on Wednesday, the paper said. ------------------------------ Message: 7 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:45:49 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Microsoft warns of six "critical" security flaws To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org>, Nicole Fiedler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Microsoft warns of six "critical" security flaws http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070213/tc_nm/microsoft_patches_dc_1 SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Microsoft Corp. (Nasdaq:MSFT - news) issued six "critical" security patches on Tuesday to fix flaws in its software products that the company warned could allow attackers to take control of a user's computer. Microsoft, whose Windows operating system runs on more than 95 percent of the world's computers, issued the patches as part of its monthly security bulletin. There were no patches issued in the update for the newest version of Windows, called Vista. Microsoft made Vista available to consumers in January after five years of development and a number of delays to improve security. The company says the new operating system is the most secure Windows program ever. Microsoft defines a flaw as "critical" when the vulnerability could allow a damaging Internet worm to replicate without the user doing anything to the machine. The world's biggest software maker said the critical flaws affected versions of its Windows, Office, Works, Internet Explorer and Microsoft Malware Protection Engine products. It rated the other holes at its lower threat level of "important." The company has been working to improve the security and reliability of its software as more and more malicious software target weaknesses in Windows and other Microsoft software. The latest patches can be downloaded at www.microsoft.com/security. ------------------------------ Message: 8 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:46:48 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Is that really what your email meant to say? To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org>, Nicole Fiedler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Is that really what your email meant to say? http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070214/wr_nm/email_confusion_dc_2 NEW YORK (Reuters) - Billions of emails are sent around the globe each day but are their true meanings getting across? Maybe not. Although emails are quick and easy to send, their lack of facial cues, body language and emotional feedback mean they can be easily misinterpreted. Kristin Byron, of the Whitman School of Management at Syracuse University in New York, believes that many email users could be sending and getting mixed messages in emails. "A first step toward improving accuracy in emails is to recognize the possibility that we are fallible as both email senders and receivers," said Byron who is an assistant professor of management at the university. "People make the assumption that emails are very clear but that is just not the case. There are a lot of misunderstandings," she added in an interview. One of the main points of confusion is that people forget that emotions can be communicated in email. While facial expressions can be easy to read, there aren't the same clear signals in emails. Misinterpreted emails could be a particular minefield in the workplace with co-workers perceiving emotional content in the email that may not be intended. Emotions can be expressed in emails through punctuation marks and other techniques but that can confuse the message even more, according to Byron who will report her findings in the journal Academy of Management Review. "The use of exclamation points, asterisks, or capital letters, the length of the message, even the use of emoticons all can be used or perceived to communicate emotion. Yet these are ambiguous in email communication -- and are often discouraged from use in the workplace -- and therefore may be misinterpreted," she said. Emoticons are symbols such as smiling faces or characters on keyboards used in emails to show emotion. To improve email communication and lower the risk of sending the wrong signals Byron suggests email users express themselves clearly and repeat important information they want to convey. Companies might also consider offering training in the use of emails at work. "With the increasing reliance on emails in the workplace, understanding how to effectively communicate emotions by email is crucial," Byron added. ------------------------------ Message: 9 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:47:35 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] New fronts in Microsoft security battle To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=windows-1252; format=flowed New fronts in Microsoft security battle By BRIAN BERGSTEIN, AP Technology Writer http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070214/ap_on_hi_te/microsoft_security_2 "Patch Tuesday," when Microsoft Corp. releases repairs for problems in its software, came and went this week with six critical fixes ? including the first one that touches Vista, the new operating system billed as the most secure Windows version yet. The hole registers high on the irony scale: The flaw was in a "malware protection engine" that helps several Microsoft security products ? including "Windows Defender" for Vista ? guard against online threats. The problem could let an outsider "take complete control" of a victim's computer, according to Microsoft's security advisory. This isn't to say that Vista had previously appeared clean. Already a few vulnerabilities have popped up ? including a remarkably low-tech hack. In that case, security researchers noted a problem with Vista's improved speech-recognition system, which lets people speak commands to the computer. It turns out that sounds played over the PC's speakers ? on a malicious Web site configured for this very purpose, for example ? can trigger Vista's speech-recognition engine and execute commands on a victim's computer. Mark Griesi, a security manager at Microsoft, acknowledged that the company was investigating the vulnerability, but said it was unaware of any attacks that exploited it. There are many factors reducing the likelihood of such an attack. A victim would need to have activated speech-recognition ? and have the PC's microphone and speakers on. And if anything suspicious like "delete all data" were coming through, the user could just shut the sound off. Still, some observers said Microsoft could have installed protections that would have prevented any problem. That's not what the company wants to hear as it touts ? legitimately, in the eyes of many analysts ? "fundamental architectural changes" in the name of computer security. Joanna Rutkowska, a security researcher for COSEINC, a Singapore-based tech-services company, initially had high praise for Vista. But she said subsequent exploration revealed troubling weaknesses ? even in features that are supposed to enhance Vista's security. After Rutkowska pointed out such issues, a Microsoft security manager wrote on his blog that Vista had intentionally made accommodations for user convenience and making sure applications worked properly ? and that those decisions did not amount to "security bugs." Rutkowska replied that she now wondered whether Vista's security model was "a big joke." In an e-mail interview Wednesday, she wrote that she still believed Vista could successfully raise the security bar, "but only if Microsoft changes its attitude." "Even though there are some flaws in it currently ... they could be fixed over time, if Microsoft put enough effort in doing this," she wrote. Otherwise, "in a couple of months the security of Vista (from the typical malware's point of view) will be equal to the security of current XP systems." ------------------------------ Message: 10 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:48:33 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] New plugged-in toys follow kids online To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org>, Nicole Fiedler <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed New plugged-in toys follow kids online By ANNE D'INNOCENZIO, AP Business Writer http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070214/ap_on_hi_te/toy_fair_internet_2 NEW YORK - As kids keep getting plugged into the Internet, toy makers are following them online. At the annual American International Toy Fair this week, toy makers showed playthings like Power Rangers helmets which store secret missions found online, plenty of online games and even devices that take kids to secure Web sites where they can play activities without wandering into the darker corners of the Internet. "Toy companies are looking at where kids are playing and targeting product against it. Younger and younger kids are becoming more comfortable with the Internet," said New York-based toy consultant Chris Byrne. Children as young as three years old are using the computer, said Julia Fitzgerald, vice president of marketing at VTech Holdings Ltd. The company showcased the Whiz Kid Learning System, a learning pad that comes with an USB drive to connect to the computer, enabling books and activities to come to life. The system also has an icon button on the computer screen which children can click onto, connecting them to an online site for more games and activities. VTech launched the popular V.Smile learning system in 2004 and followed with a portable handheld version to capitalize on video games, so it was time to come out with a learning system that would connect to the computer, she said. "We have become a download nation," said Fitzgerald, noting that children are constantly downloading music to their digital music players. According to Nielsen/Net Ratings Inc., an Internet research company, the number of online users in the 2-to-11 age group rose 19 percent to 15.1 million in December 2006, from 12.6 million in December 2002. The latest strategy comes as the nation's toy industry has been under pressure to bring back children bombarded with other entertainment options from iPods, cellphones and online community sites. Toy companies are looking online to make even traditional stuffed animals look modern. For example, MGA Entertainment Inc., the maker of Bratz dolls, unveiled Web-Pups under its Rescue Pets brand. The plush dogs come with registration codes that children input onto the site Web-pubs.com to access games and activities. Neil Friedman, president of Mattel's Mattel brands division, said new security technology is helping to fuel interest in these toys. Mattel's Fisher-Price brand is showcasing Easy-Link Internet Launchpad, where parents can plug a character figure like Elmo and be taken directly to the game section of the character's Web site like sesamestreet.com. Hasbro Inc.'s Tiger Games division is also marketing Net Jet, a game system that offers preteens 40 online games with titles such as "Super Soaker" and "Mission Paintball." It features a controller that children plug into the computer's USB port and unlock by inserting game keys that instantly launch them into the online game experience of their choice. Gail Carvelli, a spokeswoman at Hasbro, said that one of the big benefits in offering these online games is that Hasbro can enhance and update the games without asking parents to buy new ones. The games and activities have to be compelling enough for parents to pay for them, or they'll resort to a slew of free online sites available, stressed Stephanie Oppenheim, publisher of Oppenheim Toy Portfolio, an independent guide to toys and other media. Security will also be a key issue, Oppenheim noted; parents will need to feel safe that children can't get around the game system and venture elsewhere. Hasbro's Carvelli noted that with Net Jet, when a child unplugs the controller from the USB drive, the user automatically gets kicked offline. These Internet-based toys are cost-effective, Byrne noted. "It makes it possible to refresh the product without coming up with a new toy," he said. That helps keep children interested without having to keep investing in creating a new product, Byrne noted. Whiz Kid's learning books from VTech, for example, have about 40 different pages of content, featuring 120 learning activities, but users can access far more material online. Industry executives say they are not just adding technology to their toys; they are using the Web to enhance children's favorite play patterns, from acting out their favorite hero's roles to personalizing information. Bandai America, maker of the virtual pet Tamagotchi, has been aggressive in this area, reaching out to both boys and girls. At the trade show, it introduced Girlz Connect's Destiny, a personal game player that downloads material from http://www.girlzconnect.com, to tap into preteen girls' penchant for sharing quizzes and personalizing information online with friends. With Bandai's Power Rangers Mega Mission Helmet, kids download three-minute secret missions directly from the company's Web site http://www.bandai.com and act out the action. As for Tamagotchi, Bandai is making the virtual pet more interactive on the TamagotchiTown.com site, enabling the user to control the future of their favorite character by using special passwords. Consumers can also buy a PC pack that allows children to interact with the characters on screen through games and other activities. "We just wanted to spice it up," said Colleen W. Sherfey, director of marketing at Bandai America. ------------------------------ Message: 11 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:49:17 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Microsoft Launches New DRM, Bloggers Up In Arms To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Microsoft Launches New DRM, Bloggers Up In Arms By Antone Gonsalves InformationWeek http://news.yahoo.com/s/cmp/20070214/tc_cmp/197005902 Despite the growing support on the Internet for a DRM-free world, Microsoft has unveiled a new copyright-protection system for mobile devices. The software maker's announcement on Monday that PlayReady for handsets and mobile devices would be available in the first half of this year was unwelcome news for DRM critics, but apparently had the support of some carriers. In unveiling the technology at the 3GSM World Congress 2007, Microsoft said supporters included Verizon Wireless, Cingular Wireless and its new owner AT&T. DRM, or digital rights management, is technology that control the terms in which content downloaded from the Internet can be copied or transferred to other devices. DRM is meant to combat piracy, but critics claim its fails to stop crooks, while making it overly difficult, if not impossible, for consumers to play the music or video they buy on any device they want. Microsoft PlayReady joins other DRM technologies developed by the software maker, including PlayForSure, which is used by manufacturers of portable music players, with the exception of Apple. Microsoft also has its own DRM system in its Zune player, which competes with the Apple iPod. The latter uses Apple's proprietary DRM called FairPlay. If all that sounds confusing, then it's understandable why popular tech bloggers are against Microsoft's latest technology, as well as DRM in general. "We don't need any more DRM at this point in time," CrunchGear's Vince Veneziani said Tuesday. "We have way too much of it now, and it seriously has to stop." TechDirt agreed. Under the headline, "Microsoft Announces Yet Another DRM Nobody Really Wants," blogger Carlo doubted Microsoft's claims that PlayReady would be compatible with devices running the company's PlayForSure technology, called Windows Media DRM 10. "Of course, while the company says that it will allow users to put content on multiple devices, it will be rather difficult to get many old devices they already own to support this new flavor of DRM, rather undermining the claim," he said. In claiming support for other technologies, Microsoft also said it had launched an interoperability program open to makers of other DRM systems and content-protection technologies. Microsoft plans to release PlayReady as a porting kit with source code, so it can be deployed on a mobile hardware or software platform, including low-end devices. Optimized implementations for several popular handsets would be available through PacketVideo, a mobile-phone software maker. While DRM critics were unhappy with Microsoft's announcement, carriers and content providers may feel differently, Mike McGuire, analyst for Gartner, said. A vendor as large as Microsoft can introduce technology that could eventually become a de facto standard that most content providers and wireless carriers could rally around in the mobile space. Such a technology could make life easier for the industry, and wouldn't necessarily upset consumers, if the DRM implemented usage rules that did not get in the way of legitimate use of content. If the DRM system fails, however, carriers would mostly likely suffer from any consumer backlash, since the wireless operator is the most visible "The consumer picks the first target and blows it up," McGuire said. "It's the carrier that will pay the price." PlayReady would be able to copy-protect music, video, games, ring tones and images downloaded to a mobile device. It would support a variety of file formats, including Windows Media Audio, AC/AAC+/HE-AAC, Windows Media Video, and H.264. Other wireless carriers supporting the technology include European carriers Telefnica, O2, and Bouygues Telecom. Microsoft unveiled PlayReady a week after Apple Chief Executive Steve Jobs called for an end to the use of DRM for online music downloads, siding with critics who claim the misuse of the technology by record companies is holding back the sale of music downloads. Jobs' stance was denounced by the record industry, which called on Jobs to license Apple FairPlay, which Jobs refuses to do. ------------------------------ Message: 12 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:49:59 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Music Exec Rebuts Apple's Critique of DRM To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Music Exec Rebuts Apple's Critique of DRM Nancy Gohring, IDG News Service http://news.yahoo.com/s/pcworld/20070214/tc_pcworld/129022 The head of Warner Music Group defended the use of digital rights management (DRM) with digital music on Wednesday in an apparent response to recent criticismfrom Apple CEO Steve Jobs. Jobs roiled the music industry last week by suggesting in a letter published on Apple's Web site that the music labels are to blame for the fact that music from Apple's iTunes music store can only be played on Apple's iPod music players--something Apple has been criticized for. "DRM and interoperability are not the same thing," Edgar Bronfman Jr., chairman and CEO of Warner Music Group, said in a speech at the 3GSM World Congress in Barcelona on Wednesday. "We believe in interoperability," he said. "Consumers want it and should have it. We at Warner, and I hope the rest of the music and content industry, will make it as easy as possible to achieve interoperability." Jobs said last week that Apple uses a proprietary DRM system because the music industry requires it to fix any failures in the technology in a short amount of time. If Apple shared its DRM technology it would not be able to meet that requirement, he said. Bronfman did not mention Jobs or Apple by name but his remarks appeared to be in response to the criticism. He had responded immediately to Jobs' comments when they were posted last week. Apple has come under fire, particularly in Europe, for its DRM technology, which ties its music stores to its players. Apple isn't alone, however. Microsoft and Sony also operate digital music stores that require customers to play the music only on their own music players. iTunes is the biggest digital music store, however, and the second largest, eMusic.com, only sells music that has no DRM. Jobs also wrote that he would prefer to sell music without any DRM protection. That's a concept Bronfman doesn't think is up for discussion. "I don't agree that intellectual property should have no protection. We should all agree that intellectual property deserves some measure of protection," he said. "But that is distinct from the issue around interoperability." Today's music protection environment isn't ideal, Bronfman admitted. "There can't be so much protection that we create a poor consumer experience. We need to work to find perhaps a better balance than works today." ------------------------------ Message: 13 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:50:48 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] New Hack Simplifies HD Video Copying To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed New Hack Simplifies HD Video Copying Robert McMillan, IDG News Service http://news.yahoo.com/s/pcworld/20070214/tc_pcworld/129027 A hacker claims to have discovered a cryptographic key that can be used to circumvent copy restrictions on HD DVD and Blu-ray movies. The key, which was published Sunday on the Doom9.org discussion forum, is a further step toward undermining the next-generation AACS (Advanced Access Content System) encryption system used to copy-protect high-definition media. The hacker, going by the name of Arnezami, said he discovered the key by examining what was happening in his computer's memory while it processed an HD DVD video. A spokeswoman for the group that sets the AACS specification, called the AACS Licensing Administrator, said Arnezami's claims were being investigated but declined to provide further comment. In late December, a different hacker, named Muslix64, posted a software program that could decrypt high-definition movies. Users needed to first enter another type of encryption key, called the "volume key," for the software to work. More than 100 of these volume keys have since popped up, allowing users to freely copy such films as King Kong, Mission: Impossible and Jarhead. The publication of this latest key, called a processing key, gives users a much easier way to figure out the volume keys they need in order to make movie copies with the HDDVDBackup software, according to Arnezami. Introduced in April 2005, AACS is supported by media and technology companies such as Microsoft Corp., Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd. (Panasonic), Sony Corp (NYSE:SNE - news)., Toshiba Corp., The Walt Disney Co. and Warner Bros. The encryption system is designed to be more robust than the CSS (content scrambling system) encryption scheme used by DVDs, which was completely cracked in late 1999. ------------------------------ Message: 14 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:52:04 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Microsoft settles Iowa antitrust case To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Microsoft settles Iowa antitrust case Ben Ames http://news.yahoo.com/s/infoworld/20070214/tc_infoworld/86082_1 San Francisco (IDGNS) - Microsoft has agreed to settle a multimillion dollar lawsuit brought by thousands of Iowa consumers and businesses who say the company's anticompetitive practices forced them to pay inflated prices for software including Microsoft's Windows, Word and Excel. Seven years after it was filed, the class-action suit finally began on Dec. 1 in a Des Moines, Iowa, courtroom. Microsoft agreed to settle before the jury reached a verdict. Neither the company nor the plaintiffs' law firm announced the amount that Microsoft agreed to pay, but the suit had originally asked for $329 million in damages. In a statement, Microsoft said the terms of the settlement would not be disclosed until judges approve the agreement during hearings in April and August. The case covers Iowa residents who bought certain OS and application software between May 18, 1994, and June 30, 2006. Microsoft also agreed to pay half of any unclaimed proceeds to the Iowa Department of Education, to be used for bridging the digital and technical divide in Iowa schools through the purchase of computer hardware and software, according to a statement by Rich Wallis, associate general counsel for Microsoft. Customers across the U.S. filed dozens of antitrust class-action suits against Microsoft, but this was only the second one to go to trial, according to a statement by the plaintiffs' law firm, Zelle, Hofmann, Voelbel, Mason and Gette. Microsoft also agree to settle a Minnesota case for $182 million before it reached a verdict. In 2001, Microsoft agreed to settle a lawsuit brought by the U.S. Department of Justice and the attorneys general for 19 states, the company said. Microsoft has also reached settlements with three more state governments. Whereas all those cases alleged that Microsoft harmed competition by including certain applications in its OS (thus essentially barring other software vendors from the market), the Iowa and Minnesota cases allege that Microsoft used its enormous market share to overcharge consumers. The only remaining private class-action lawsuit of that type is in Mississippi, according to Microsoft. Microsoft has denied overcharging those customers. "During our opening this week, we showed the real reasons for Microsoft's success. We demonstrated that the plaintiffs' core allegations in this case are decades old, long resolved and have no impact on the issues in this case," Wallis said when the Iowa case opened in December. "The majority of the plaintiffs' claims predate the class period in this case. The allegations that came afterward were addressed by the government case eight years ago. Microsoft accepted responsibility, changed its practices, and to this day we continue to live and work under a consent decree." The Microsoft operating systems covered in this case include MS-DOS, Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows 98 Second Edition, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows for Workgroups, Windows NT Workstation, Windows 2000 and Windows XP. The applications include Word, Excel and Office versions designed for computers with the above MS-DOS or Windows operating systems. ------------------------------ Message: 15 Date: Wed, 14 Feb 2007 17:53:39 -0600 From: Rob <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Subject: [Medianews] Vista Will Have Little Impact on Mac Sales: Analyst To: Media-News <medianews@twiar.org> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Vista Will Have Little Impact on Mac Sales: Analyst Scott Ferguson - eWEEK http://news.yahoo.com/s/zd/20070214/tc_zd/201123 While the launch of Microsoft's Windows Vista operating system will drive consumer PC sales in the coming months, the operating system's impact on sales of Apple's Macintosh are expected to be minimal, according to a recent report. In a Feb. 14 research report, Gene Munster, an analyst with Piper Jaffray, surveyed 50 Best Buy retail stores and found that while the launch of the consumer version of Vista in January has driven buyers to look at new PCs, it does not appear this will affect Mac sales. Of the 50 stores surveyed, 72 percent told Munster that Vista was driving an interest in new PCs, while only 29 percent said it wasn't. However, 80 percent of stores reported selling less Vista operating systems than anticipated. However, Munster cautions that if buyers stick with buying Microsoft-based PCs, it could have an impact on Mac sales during the second quarter of this year. Mac's share of the market, according to the report, is expected to slide from 2.5 percent to 2.3 percent by the second quarter. "Due to pent-up demand for PCs with Vista preinstalled, we anticipate a spike in PC sales during the Mar-07 quarter, which could put downward pressure on Mac market share," Munster wrote. There also is a strong possibility that the renewed interest in purchasing a PC, especially a notebook, could lead consumers to consider a Mac as an alternative to a Windows-based computer. "We also believe that widespread computer upgrades could lead consumers to evaluate their options, which may allow Apple to sway buyers toward the Mac platform," Munster wrote. Click here to read more about the latest in the Apple vs. Cisco Systems showdown over the iPhone name. "Long term, we are confident that Mac market share will rise; as the PC market shifts toward portables, Apple's market share will benefit from higher share in this category," Munster added. By looking at Best Buy stores, Munster decided to examine the impact Vista will have on consumers, as well as small and midsized businesses that buy only a limited number of computers at a time. This has a direct impact on the majority of Mac users, who are generally consumers and creative professionals, although the company does have a strong presence in the education market. The survey does not address how Vista will affect the enterprise market. Several analysts have predicted that IT administrators will be slow to adopt Vista as they conduct more rigorous tests on the OS in the coming year. It might take until the end of the decade for most large enterprises to adopt Vista, but consumers and SMBs are expected to adopt the OS much sooner. Apple has moved away from the enterprise market to concentrate more on consumer electronics, such as the iPhone and the iPod, and its hard-core group of professional users such as graphic designers. This strategy, plus a "halo" effect, has helped Apple's Mac sales as some people look for an alternative to Windows-based PCs. According to recent reports of PC sales by IDC and Gartner, Apple accounts for only about 5 percent of the U.S. computer market, but the company watched its market share grow by 30 percent in 2006, which outstripped the rest of the industry. Industry watchers believe the company's switch to Intel processors helped it sell more PCs, although the company reported flat sales in the fourth quarter of 2006. Click here to read more about how the Mac, despite losing some market share, is still a winner for Apple. The one variable in the Mac versus PC question will likely be answered in the coming weeks as Apple prepares to launch its new Mac OS X 10.5, "Leopard." So far, Apple has been appealing to users by showing that many of the same features found on Vista have already been available in the Mac OS X 10.4, code-named Tiger, and that its OS remains much easier to install and use. According to Munster's historical analysis, Apple shipped about 2 million copies of Mac OS X 10.4 when it was released in April 2005. In that first year of its availability, the company had shipped about 7 million copies of its OS. Since that time, the report suggests that the number of Mac operating systems installed has grown from 16 million to approximately 20 million. This could mean that about 40 percent of current Mac users will upgrade to the new OS when it's released in the spring. Apple has been silent about when it will release Leopard, although Munster anticipates a late-April launch. These numbers suggest, according to the report, that Apple could ship about 2.6 million copies of the OS in its first month of availability, and the company could realize a windfall of $130 million in sales revenue. This also could mean about 9 million copies of Leopard could be in circulation by year's end. "With the release of Leopard, Mac market share will benefit from upward pressure from slight pent-up demand," Munster wrote. "Moreover, with the release of Leopard, investors will shift their focus back on the Mac chapter of the Apple story." Check out eweek.com's Macintosh Center for the latest news, reviews and analysis on Apple in the enterprise. ------------------------------ _______________________________________________ Medianews mailing list Medianews@twiar.org http://twiar.org/mailman/listinfo/medianews_twiar.org End of Medianews Digest, Vol 183, Issue 1 *****************************************