Here are the responses that I received from people on the L - thanks to all 
that responded.

One:
We started with CPOE in an accidental way. In 2001 when we went up with POM for 
the non-providers, the providers decided they wanted to do it too and it took 
off.

While that sounds grand, it was a bit of a nightmare and has had some outcomes 
that we would like others to avoid.  At this point, many have since stepped 
back from entering orders. This was due in part to earlier versions of the 
system not handling the paper requisitions well when the orders were stopped by 
a provider and to other cultural issues.

We have discussed that had we to do this again we would have chosen to have 
small groups coming up at staggered times.  This will allow for adequate 
support for the newest users and allow for the processes to get ironed out as 
well.  Nothing iritates the providers more than the other users around them not 
knowing the processes. 

As for running paper and system together, it is messy but it can be done. We 
have moved to having all orders entered on the system by non-providers from the 
written orders.  Patient Order Summaries are printed each night for the record. 
 Lots of paper and duplicate efforts but everything is there to slog through, 
and they do have to slog through it. This cumbersome approach is helping them 
to embrace getting everyone on line together :-)  

We are currently not on AOM or EDM so continue from ambulatory is not an option 
for us.  We are looking at the Transfer routine for the orders handled pre and 
post op.  Haven't finished working that routine through yet.  The routine looks 
fairly straight forward, it will be the process changes needed that are the 
sticking point I am sure.

Lessons learned from the first go round, make sure that everyone in the 
vicinity of the ordering providers knows how to place orders in POM.  If they 
have to call someone or walk to another location to ask for help in placing a 
chest xray order, they will not be happy.  Also, ensure that there is 
assistance from folks who can help them with their Favorites and Favorite Order 
Sets.  Providers who learn to use those won't give them up and find them a time 
saver.


Two:
We rolled it out to all non-physician staff first (RNs, Respiratory, Unit 
Secretaries, etc) so they could answer physician questions. We then rolled out 
to physicians a few at a time. We have been live 2.5 years and we still put the 
POM Order Sheets in the paper chart as the Order History is not as easy to read.
 
For an admission it is typical that the docs put in 20 meds. We have an 
admission order set with the standard meds and then other order sets that 
sometimes cover other meds. The physicians also save favorites.
 
It has been awhile since go-live so I don't remember all of the pain. Make sure 
you have staff available to answer questions initially. We had a couple of 
pharmacists who learned CPOE at the expert level so they would sit with the 
physicians the first few times. We trained one-on-one with the physicians 
anywhere from 15 min to 1 hour depending on the comfort level. For the most 
part, they had all been using the EMR prior to go lab as that was the only way 
to look up labs so that helped considerably. We still don't require the 
consultants who are only here every few months to use CPOE.


Three:
1.  Yes, we implemented CPOE with a pilot group.  Our pilot team
consisted of 1 unit.  Approximately 12 physicians and 12 nurses are LIVE
with CPOE for this pilot.  They began using it on 9/19/06.  We have not
rolled it out to any other units yet.

2.  The only doctors who write written orders are the consulting
physicians.  The staff is aware of this, as are the consulting docs.
Medical Records runs reports (1 standard, 1 custom) to figure out if any
consulting doctors wrote orders for the discharged patient.  Then they
are located in the chart and closed appropriately.

3.  Medication orders are copied from the interagency form.  We will
also be using the restorable orders feature in the very near future.
All NF drugs require a request form to be completed.  We have set up the
NF request as a procedure in POM.  The docs type in NF and are asked a
series of questions such as, what is the drug that you need?  Dosage?
Why is this necessary?  Etc.  This order then prints in the pharmacy
where they deem whether or not the drug is necessary or whether or not
it can be replaced with a formulary item.

4.  One big thing that we forgot about was all the physicians' orders
for the nursing staff.  We are still in the process of building these
today.  


Four:
We are 5.5 sr2 Magic.  We went live with CPOE in July, we went with one doc 
first then added more.  Not all docs are live yet.  We did pilot everything 
except meds first using OE with our ward clerks and other lower level users to 
fix bugs and procedural issues, this was a hugely helpful choice.  I wish we 
had done meds as well.  The mix of electronic and paper orders we just deal 
with.  We do have all the POM orders print out on the floors and then they fax 
us a copy to make sure we don't ignore orders sitting in the unverified queue.  
This helps nursing as well as pharmacy.  I learned a lot of lessons during 
implementation and building!

Thanks again to all that responded!


Cindy Grolla, RN
Clinical Project Leader
Phone: 507.646.1209
Pager: 507.645.1475


-----Original Message-----
From: Kowalczyk, Susan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2006 7:07 AM
To: Grolla, Cindy; MediTech Users Group
Subject: RE: [MEDITECH-L] CPOE Questions


Please post responses.
 

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Grolla, Cindy
Sent: Sunday, November 19, 2006 4:42 PM
To: MediTech Users Group
Subject: [MEDITECH-L] CPOE Questions


I have questions for any sites that are LIVE with CPOE.  We are a C/S site,
5.5, SR2.  We are planning to implement CPOE very soon and we are
questioning our decision to implement with a pilot group of doctors vs
everyone all at once.  At the MUSE conference there was a site that
presented and they implemented with everyone at once and it worked well - so
we are having second thoughts.

Here are my questions:

1.  Did you implement with a few pilot doctors?  or all doctors?

2. If you did pilot doctors how did you handle some orders being on-line and
some written, like when a consulting doctor sees the patient

3. How did you handle the many medication orders - since the "continue from
ambulatory" does not work at all for profile medications.  It can take a
very long time to enter 15-20 meds - some of which are non-formulary meds
for us.

4. What are any lessons learned with your implementation plans?

Any information will be greatly appreciated.  I found out so much
information at MUSE - but still have many more.  We would also love to
discuss your implementation if anyone is interested in a call.

thanks,
Cindy Grolla, RN
Clinical Project Leader
Phone: 507.646.1209
Pager: 507.645.1475





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