Even a standard administration times process does not replace the need
for the pharmacist to check previous administrations and exercise
appropriate professional judgment. In the example Karen cited, a 0945
administration is well within the allowable "window" for a standard 1000
time. The pharmacist must use Print Order and look to see what has
already been done to be able to make a determination on how to proceed
with the new order. If you turn the example around, using an order for a
dose increase from 40 to 100, it might be necessary to dispense a 60 mg
dose to bring the administered total up to 100 mg. If it was a change on
glyburide, not only would you need to check the previous administration,
you probably need to check the current glucose level to determine if the
change is to be executed now or later in the day. 
 
When you have the information right at hand, and this is where eMAR
excels, there is no excuse for not using it.
 
 
Bill Whitten
Pharmacist
Lake City Medical Center
Lake City, FL
(386)719-9343
 

________________________________

From: [email protected] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2007 8:26 AM
To: 'Grisanti, Michael'; 'Parker Karen'; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [MEDITECH-L] eMAR


Hi Mike-
It's interesting, the different "views" of this issue: a Nurse and a
Pharmacist.  As a Pharmacist myself it's been difficult to step into a
consulting roll and work both sides, but I've worked hard to climb into
the nurse's brain (scary!).  The other interesting thing is I know Karen
Parker and the workflow at Meadville Medical Center...both Pharmacy and
Nursing.  Your comment that NUR has the responsibility to question
scheduling is where I will add my plug (and Karen has heard it from me a
million times): STANDARDIZED ADMINITRATION TIMES.  The scheduling of an
order starts in Order Entry (PHA, POM, etc.) and the questioning should
preside there as well...
 
As Pharmacist and Nurses, are we diligent enough to view the last
administration of duplicate/similar drugs?  I don't think it's enough to
ALWAYS pre-date or post-date an order during entry.  The first step is
to remove the possible variables; after that it's Medication Use, your
HCIS, etc.
 
True Standardized Administration Times is a difficult venue for all, but
I think a necessary one.  Add in POM (CPOE) - ouch!
 
Be well - Kevin.
 
 
Kevin McConnell, PharmD.
Clinical Consultant
(713)480-6810
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.RPhInformatics.com <http://www.RPhInformatics.com> 
 
<http://www.RPhInformatics.com>  
________________________________

From: [email protected] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf
Of Grisanti, Michael
Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2007 8:13 AM
To: 'Parker Karen'; [email protected]
Subject: RE: [MEDITECH-L] eMAR
 
Karen..
 
We look at the PHA print order and see what doses have been documented
as given and schedule the new order
accordingly.  If the timing is very close to the scheduled
administration the nurse may not have documented yet.  In that case we
would call and inquire.  
 
Communication between PHA & NUR is critical.  We are joined at the hip
now and NUR has the responsibility
to question scheduling.  I would hope the a nurse would realize that:
"gee I just gave a dose of this, do I really want to give another".
This hopefully generates some sort of communication.
 
-Mike
 
 
Michael S Grisanti,  RPh 
Pharmacy Services 
St Mary's Hospital @ Amsterdam NY 
518 841-3834 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 
________________________________

From: Parker Karen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, January 09, 2007 9:50 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [MEDITECH-L] eMAR
We are currently live with eMAR but have a problem when it comes to the
entering of new orders.  If a patient is on a med like Solumedrol 100mg
TID and the physician writes a new order for Solumedrol 40mg TID, how
does the pharmacist entering the order know that the patient already
received the 10 am dose at 0945.  They received the new order at 0950.
When they enter the med, they enter it for 10 am and it looks like the
dose needs to be given again, therefore an error could be made and the
patient could potentially receive 140mg total at 10 am.  We need a way
for the pharmacist doing order entry to be able to know that the dose
was previously given.  Any ideas?
Thanks, 
Karen Parker RN, BSN 
Clinical Informatics Specialist 
Meadville Medical Center 
751 Liberty St 
Meadville, Pa 16335 
814-333-5606 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
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