Andrew,

Good question and others who are have or are thinking of wiring an expensive
head unit into their 1600 could benefit from having a read also, as most of
you know the wiring system used in a 1600 is just short of weird.

 When wiring in a head unit in a 1600 and you use a relay (recommended) to
power the accessory then it is important to wire in a diode in the accessory
switched supply past Pin 87 as the wiring in a good quality relay should not
allow any back feed up Pin 86. If you have not used a relay then I would
recommend that you wire in a diode on both the power feed and the memory
feed, and even if you use a relay you can hurt anything with wiring in a
diode on Pin 86 either (Andrew's question).

Some head units have what is called a "logi" circuit capability which among
other things mainly allows you to power the accessory for a length of time
with the sense circuit unpowered i.e. with the ignition or accessory feed
turned off so the logi circuit powers the unit through the battery feed that
powers the memory functions - many Phillips & Kenwood units have this
capability but strangely enough not all models come standard with an inline
diode pack or filter of any kind to protect the unit - my old Phillips (ex
R31 Radio/Cassette) with no logi circuit actually has a filter but my much
newer CD unit with logi technology as a feature strange as it may seem
didn't. After blowing the original CD unit up under warranty and figuring
out what happened they replaced it with a new unit without much fuss other
than inconvenience.  Phillips said that they had no idea that there are cars
still out there that are wired like a 1600 but they said they were happy to
wear the cost of the occasional blow-up instead of fitting diode packs on
all their products - reasonable explanation I guess but none the less in my
view very strange logic.

The problem with "logi" circuits on a 1600.
 If you are running the head unit on the logi circuit and the 1600 starts to
fog up so you turn the ignition key to accessories to enable you to run
either the wipers and/or heater fan, everything is fine until you then turn
off the heater and wipers by just turning off the accessory power at the
key, then the head unit will instantly back feed and attempt to power the
heater and/or wipers etc result is caboom inside the head unit - she blows
the crap out of the memory circuit and also if you've got it cranked up at
the time it kills the output circuits more times than not too. Every time
the head unit it turned on from that point on it behaves as if it is started
up from a cold boot i.e. asks for code etc, and it looses all the pre-sets,
time etc. and this as you can imagine is a pain in the bum and that's if you
got away with only the memory functions blown up.

I hope that this explains it a bit better for you - questions welcome as
always.

regards,
Terry


Hi Terry

A while ago you discussed wiring headunits and things via diodes to stop
backfeeding other accessories (see msg below). In the case of a headunit
requiring both a constant 12V and accessory switched source, is a diode
required in both lines, or just the accessory-switched supply?

Thanks
Andrew


From: Terry Rudd
Subject: RE: wiring confirmation
Date: Mon, 14 Oct 2002 02:12:13 -0700

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----

Andrew,

I've been told you can also use an IN4007 but I've always used the IN4004
with results as expected so far. I've wired a hypo amp this way and an
earthquake in another 1600 and it's still running great (buggers a 1600
boot
seals badly if you run it closed with that baby and doesn't do the battery
much good either.) You only need to use the diode in the 12v feed from the
relay from Pin 87 or 12v power source past the pickup point if you opt not
to wire in a relay.

It is important when you use a diode to power a head unit, amp etc to
never
ever wire in another accessory past the diode, i.e. one wire with diode
for
one accessory, more than one accessory then use a separate feed and
another
diode on the output from Pin 87.  Things can and often will go bang if you
don't follow this rule as one unit can back feed off the other - draw a
diagram to illustrate the circuits if you don't understand why this
happens.
Also, there is no point wiring the diode on the feed to Pin 30 as it
allows
back feed up the sense wire (Pin 86) if the relay ever chatters (usually
happens when you kill the sense source like when you turn the Ign to Off)
and this can power whatever the sense wire source is - i.e. Acc Heater etc
and that's what you are protecting your head unit from with the relay &
diode.

Hope this makes sense for you, you've gotta love the behaviour of the
electrons in the 1600 method of wiring.

regards
Terry






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