https://www.icann.org/resources/press-material/release-2026-05-20-en


The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) today announced 
that it is planning to change the trust anchor for the Domain Name System (DNS) 
on 11 October 2026. This change, known as a rollover, is an important step in 
maintaining the long-term security, stability, and resiliency of the DNS.

The trust anchor is formally known as the Domain Name System Security 
Extensions (DNSSEC) root zone Key Signing Key (KSK). The KSK is the 
cryptographic key at the core of the DNSSEC trust anchor and is used to verify 
that DNS responses are legitimate and have not been modified in transit. DNSSEC 
helps ensure that Internet users receive authentic DNS data when accessing 
websites and online services. The rollover process replaces the current KSK 
with a new one, to maintain strong cryptographic security protections across 
the global DNS.

"The trust anchor rollover is a carefully coordinated process that helps 
safeguard the integrity of the DNS," said Kim Davies, Vice President, Internet 
Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) Services and President of Public Technical 
Identifiers (PTI). "While most Internet users will not notice any change, 
operators of DNS software should confirm that their systems are properly 
configured to trust the new key ahead of the rollover."

ICANN, through its IANA functions, manages the DNS root zone and coordinates 
the rollover in collaboration with partners across the global Internet 
community. To minimize the risk of disruption, ICANN publishes the new KSK well 
in advance, allowing impacted operators sufficient time to update systems and 
verify that automated trust anchor update mechanisms function correctly.

The rollover process follows a phased implementation timeline that began in 
2024 and will conclude in 2027. During this period, both the current and new 
KSKs remain valid, giving recursive resolvers – the systems operated by 
Internet service providers, enterprises, and others that look up and verify DNS 
information on behalf of users – time to adopt the new trust anchor before the 
new KSK begins signing the root zone in October 2026 and the old key is retired 
in January 2027.

Operators running validating recursive resolvers, particularly those with 
manually configured trust anchors or older software, are encouraged to review 
their systems and verify readiness for the rollover. Failure to update systems 
may result in DNS resolution failures after the rollover date.

More information about the KSK rollover, including operational guidance and 
technical resources, is available at ICANN KSK Rollover Information 
Page<https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/ksk-rollover-en>.
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