My thanks too, Karl. You've taken the time to give us very valuable information.
Gerry

On Mon, 15 Jun 2020 15:39:22 -0500
OK Don via Mercedes <mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:

> Thanks Karl, for taking the time to give us a simple, factual, explanation.
> 
> On Mon, Jun 15, 2020 at 1:46 PM Karl Wittnebel via Mercedes <
> mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> 
> > At their root level, public health crises driven by highly infectious
> > diseases are a national problem. The response alwys needs to be carried out
> > by state and local entities, but particularly when dealing with a novel
> > pathogen, allowing the best scientific and public health experts to drive
> > the response is critical. That is what Iceland did. The public health
> > department drove the entire thing. Politicians were not involved at all in
> > telling them what to do or how to do it. There will always be political
> > ramifications from any action, but those cut both ways and if the
> > politicians drive it and get things wrong, they pay the price. So I would
> > argue it is best to just rely on the public health experts and let them
> > take any heat. Best for the politicians and best for the country in terms
> > of disease control.
> >
> > Anyway State departments of health are highly variable in their resources
> > and levels of expertise and will therefore depend to varying levels on
> > national resources and guidance for their reponse plans and policies. New
> > York City is a world class health department on its own, for instance.
> > Their politicians chose not to listen to their public health officials
> > initially, and look at the result. Those few weeks of political dilly
> > dallying could have saved a lot of older people's lives, and some younger
> > people also, in and around NYC. But I digress. The main point is that most
> > of the country is not as well equipped as NYC. So their heaalth departments
> > need help with technical aspects as well as guidance on what policies are
> > most effective. Not that the guidance will always be perfect, but a
> > consistent, unified voice is always more reassuring during a crisis than a
> > fragmented response where politicians undermine what the public health
> > people say, whether it be about masks, treatments, business closures,
> > travel restrictions etc. You want the public to see everyone working
> > together consistently in an apolitical fashion to manage the problem.
> > Centralized, national leadership is a key part of getting the response
> > entites on the same page. Telling the states to figure it out for
> > themselves isnt using the available resources very well. Both FEMA and the
> > CDC have considerable expertise and resources that could be used in ways
> > they have not been so far.
> >
> > Re The Prez: he would have been better served to stay out of the limelight
> > on the whole thing. Committing hard to specific ideas when the state of
> > knowledge is poorly developed is kind of like putting all your money on red
> > 22: not likely to pay out. He made a lot of foolish statements that painted
> > him into a corner. He doesnt have enough technical depth to comment and
> > doesnt seem to appreciate how out of his depth he is. He should have relied
> > more on the CDC people to lead the response, but they were pretty much
> > muzzled. They would literally normally be telling everyone what to do,
> > mobilizing considerable resources to facilitate testing and telling states
> > what the test and trace policies and targets should be. Instead we have had
> > the JK crew telling everyone that the states are on their own for stockpile
> > and other resources and POTUS telling everyone the states are responsible
> > for dealing with their own epidemics and lockdown policies. CDC has
> > definitely been told to stand down or they would be out in front on all of
> > it. FEMA would definitely be driving the stockpile distributions and
> > policies, which should be transparent and non punitive. Basically this was
> > a big political opportunity for DT to let the machinery work and then
> > declare victory. Instead the epidemic is poorly controlled, dragging on
> > into election season, the economic impact is dragging on longer than it
> > should, and there is a high chance it will all get worse again. There is a
> > strong chance we will end up doing the usual public health test and trace
> > interventions anyway.
> >
> > The lockdown was super draconian and largely unprecedented. It was never
> > going to be a workable long term strategy. The best thing for the economy
> > would have been to tell the nation that everyone needs to do their part to
> > fight this thing, train up contact tracing teams, ramp up testing on a
> > national level with proven tests and defined targets for positivity rate,
> > and push CDC people and federal stockpile resources into state and local
> > health departments as needed to provide support. Instead, testing lagged
> > behind tremendously for unclear reasons while the disease became more and
> > more established and the lockdown dragged on with no clear national
> > strategy or even any defined national goals for controlling the disease.
> > E.g. Do we tolerate a certain infection rate, or try for zero? Work it
> > through with the states until everyone has a set of goals they can live
> > with.
> >
> > I think it is a mistake to look at this through a political lens primarily.
> > The virus doesnt care. The two sides in this are pro human and pro virus.
> > Yes the talking heads will try to score political points but trying to say
> > the CDC or doctors or hospitals acting deliberately to achieve political or
> > financial goals first ignores the reality which is that even though
> > everyone has political views, most of us don't talk about them at work. We
> > put that crap aside and do our jobs. Public health professionals, doctors,
> > hospitals etc. just want the disease to go away as much as possible. It has
> > been a huge pain in our asses and in our pocketbooks.
> >
> > For now, wear a surgical mask when near other people if you can get them.
> > Try to limit indoor exposure to large groups of people unless there is
> > really good crossflow ventilation. We all take some personal risks in terms
> > of who we alllow inside our bubbles of exposure, but this should be
> > deliberate. Social interactions and larger group functions should be
> > outdoors as much as possible. Thankfully young kids do not seem to pass the
> > virus to adults very often, so granfkids seeing grandparents is less of an
> > issue than grandparents seeing their adult kids (adults should all mask up
> > during visits.)
> >
> > Tbe surgical masks of spun polypropylene carry electrostatic charges and
> > are more comfortable to wear if you can get them fyi. Cloth is betterr than
> > nothing however. Airliners have ventilation systems that mix the air;
> > fixing it requires redesign of aircraft. Everyone should be wearing masks
> > on those planes. We are not flying commercial any time soon.
> >
> > All this is meant to be a response to Scott's questions. We are driving to
> > the midwest in later this summer and I think we are going to camp the whole
> > way up and back. We will sleep downstairs at my folks place. Life goes on.
> > Hospital is quieter but we are all half expecting another uptick in cases.
> > We are at about half of what we were at peak in terms of numbers in the
> > hospital. 15% of people who are intubated die. Some studies going on e.g.
> > use of estrogen that will be interesting to follow.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Jun 14, 2020, 7:37 AM Meade Dillon via Mercedes <
> > mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Was FEMA activated for any of the past pandemics?  What was different
> > about
> > > this pandemic that rated FEMA to be activated?
> > >
> > > The main issue that I see is that we relied on a terribly flawed model at
> > > the start, and were operating without a clear understanding of the virus,
> > > and then the media began stoking the fear, and in every way that the
> > > President tried to lead, he was viciously attacked and resisted, called a
> > > racist and mocked.
> > > -------------
> > > Max
> > > Charleston SC
> > >
> > >
> > > On Sun, Jun 14, 2020 at 9:28 AM Dan Penoff via Mercedes <
> > > mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > I can’t speak for Karl, but from what I’ve seen the places that were
> > the
> > > > least affected were those that were aggressive about testing and
> > contact
> > > > tracing as soon as things started. We may not be able to cure this
> > > > currently, but if we can accurately track the infections and those
> > > exposed
> > > > to it, we could control the spread far better than we currently have.
> > > >
> > > > FEMA has mobilization protocols for events such as this and they even
> > > > practice for it, but they weren’t mobilized nor involved for the most
> > > part,
> > > > other than being directed to intercept or impound supplies for states
> > and
> > > > private entities for Federal use. FEMA also has very close coordination
> > > > with state, local and tribal government entities that allows them to
> > > > mobilize on short notice and with clearly defined framework and
> > protocols
> > > > for a response to the event.
> > > >
> > > > Look up:
> > > >
> > > > NDMS (National Disaster Medical System)
> > > > NRCC (National Response Coordination Center)
> > > > DMAT (Disaster Medical Assistance Teams)
> > > >
> > > > I work with and have been trained as a part of my job to interact and
> > > > respond with FEMA for such events, so I’m very familiar with what could
> > > be
> > > > done and how it would be managed. No one ever gave the order or
> > provided
> > > > direction. This is the direct responsibility of the office of the
> > > President
> > > > to DHS, under which FEMA acts. Period.
> > > >
> > > > -D
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > > On Jun 14, 2020, at 2:14 AM, Scott Ritchey via Mercedes <
> > > > mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Karl, Your comments stimulate many questions in my mind.
> > > > >   As individuals. What should we be doing that we are not doing
> > > > (behavior, supplements, etc)?
> > > > >   Specifically what National leadership do you mean (CDC, POTUS,
> > > > legislators)?
> > > > >   Does National leadership have jurisdiction or do state/local
> > > > authorities have jurisdiction?
> > > > > ...What has National leadership failed to do?
> > > > >   Is contact tracing really viable (considering the virus was
> > > widespread
> > > > before we knew it was here)?
> > > > >   Why were/are we (the US) so slow with tests, treatments, etc.
> > > > >   How does this all end?  Do we all get it eventually?  Does it die
> > > out?
> > > > >   What are we proles to make of the flip-flop guidance from the
> > experts
> > > > (masks, isolate indoors, etc.)?
> > > > >   Who can we believe?  So much seems politically driven, even medical
> > > > "experts".
> > > > >   I'm an 70+ year old asthmatic and SWMBO is in her 80s with heart
> > > > issues so we are hermits, mostly.
> > > > > Thanks for any insights,
> > > > > Scott (a skeptic)
> > > > >
> > > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >> From: Karl Wittnebel via Mercedes
> > > > >>
> > > > >> It isnt really a balance. The shut down was just to buy time, and it
> > > > worked, but
> > > > >> at tremendous cost. The basics of mask wearing, testing and contact
> > > > tracing to
> > > > >> isolate and quarantine positives and their contacts involve
> > relatively
> > > > minimal
> > > > >> cost, and no threat to civil liberties. And this works. Iceland
> > never
> > > > shut down at
> > > > >> all. They just tested lots of people from the first reported case
> > > > onward, and
> > > > >> had a team of 50 people testing and tracing the contacts and telling
> > > > them to
> > > > >> stay home for two weeks. They have close to zero daily new cases.
> > That
> > > > is all
> > > > >> we need to do nationally, but everybody is too busy whining to get
> > on
> > > > board
> > > > >> and there is no real leadership at the national level.
> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >> On Sat, Jun 13, 2020, 9:08 AM Floyd Thursby via Mercedes <
> > > > >> mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > > > >>
> > > > >>> The balance that is the main challenge is how to maintain an
> > economy,
> > > > >>> allow personal rights, and mitigate disease spread. Everyone has
> > the
> > > > >>> answer depending on various orientations but none of them seem to
> > > > >>> strike the balance effectively.  I have just kinda decided to go
> > > about
> > > > >>> life, take some precautions, but recognizing sooner or later
> > getting
> > > > >>> infected is a high probability no matter what.  A vaccine is a long
> > > > >>> time away, if it would even be effective
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> --FT
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> On 6/13/20 11:58 AM, OK Don via Mercedes wrote:
> > > > >>>> Our numbers are still rising in this part of the country. With
> > > > >>>> little to
> > > > >>> no
> > > > >>>> testing we will probably never know the full extent of the
> > disease.
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>> On Fri, Jun 12, 2020 at 9:47 PM Curt Raymond via Mercedes <
> > > > >>>> mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > > > >>>>
> > > > >>>>>  Still pretty hard to really prove that data isn't it? 100,000+
> > > > >>>>> deaths
> > > > >>> in
> > > > >>>>> the US in 4 months is 3x+ what the flu would get over twice that
> > > > period.
> > > > >>>>> It'll take a long time before we antibody test enough people to
> > > > >>>>> really prove those numbers.
> > > > >>>>> Based on how the US numbers continue to inch down I'm thinking
> > that
> > > > >>> having
> > > > >>>>> a bad "early" COVID season might be a good thing for our later
> > > > results.
> > > > >>>>> Brazil's numbers are terrible and rising and thats after having
> > > > >>>>> very low numbers in the initial 4 months.
> > > > >>>>> -Curt
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>     On Friday, June 12, 2020, 4:20:37 PM EDT, Max Dillon via
> > > > >>>>> Mercedes < mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>  https://swprs.org/a-swiss-doctor-on-covid-19/#latest
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> 1. According to the latest immunological and serological studies,
> > > > >>>>> the overall lethality of Covid-19 (IFR) is about 0.1%[
> > > > >>>>> https://swprs.org/studies-on-covid-19-lethality/] and thus in
> > the
> > > > >>>>> range of a strong seasonal influenza[
> > > > >>>>> https://www.ebm-netzwerk.de/en/publications/covid-19] (flu).
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> 2. Even in global “hotspots”, the risk of death for the general
> > > > >>> population
> > > > >>>>> of school and working age is typically in the range of a daily
> > car
> > > > >>>>> ride
> > > > >>> to
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >> work[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.05.20054361v1
> > ].
> > > > >>> The
> > > > >>>>> risk was initially overestimated because many people with only
> > mild
> > > > >>>>> or
> > > > >>> no
> > > > >>>>> symptoms were not taken into account.
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> Max Dillon
> > > > >>>>> Charleston SC
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> _______________________________________
> > > > >>>>> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
> > > > >>>>>
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> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>> _______________________________________
> > > > >>>>> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > > >>>>>
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> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>>>>
> > > > >>> --
> > > > >>> --FT
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> _______________________________________
> > > > >>> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>> To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
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> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>
> > > > >> _______________________________________
> > > > >> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > > >>
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> > > > >>
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> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > _______________________________________
> > > > > http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > > >
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> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
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> 
> -- 
> OK Don
> 
> "Whenever you find yourself on the side of the majority, it is time to
> pause and reflect." Mark Twain
> 
> “Basic research is what I’m doing when I don’t know what I am doing.”  Wernher
> Von Braun
> 2013 F150, 18 mpg
> 2017 Subaru Legacy, 30 mpg
> 1957 C182A, 12 mpg - but at 150 mph!
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