David,

Just to clarify, there are steel springs in the (rear) suspension. The 
hydropneumatic compensator does just that, it compensates for load on the rear 
suspension and is intended to maintain a specific ride height. Often mistakenly 
considered nothing more than a big shock absorber, it’s actually a fairly 
complex device with internal valving to control its operation.



[genuine-mercedes-benz-hydropneumatic-compensator-shock-w108-w110-w111__20719.1625604934.386.513.jpg]

ZF made these, and I found a link I had to their former web page with a 
description of the “Nivomat” as it was branded by them:

<https://web.archive.org/web/20161228044629/http://www.zf.com/corporate/en_de/products/product_range/cars/cars_nivomat.shtml>
Cars | Nivomat® - ZF Friedrichshafen 
AG<https://web.archive.org/web/20161228044629/http://www.zf.com/corporate/en_de/products/product_range/cars/cars_nivomat.shtml>
web.archive.org<https://web.archive.org/web/20161228044629/http://www.zf.com/corporate/en_de/products/product_range/cars/cars_nivomat.shtml>
[X]<https://web.archive.org/web/20161228044629/http://www.zf.com/corporate/en_de/products/product_range/cars/cars_nivomat.shtml>

Due to the cost of the device, when they failed a lot of owners opted to go 
with a fixed steel spring instead of the compensator, as it was easy to 
retrofit. Also, not all of the models with swing axles had a compensator, some 
came from the factory with the spring setup, as in a lot if not all of the W110 
and W111 models that used the same rear axle setup. Jamie is probably far 
better versed on these than me, so I’ll certainly defer to him or anyone else 
that is more knowledgable.

Enjoy!

-D








On Jul 13, 2024, at 1:33 PM, David Bruckmann via Mercedes 
<mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:

I can't speak to values, other than to echo Dan that generally the crappy
ones aren't worth the effort. And sedans anyway are not worth as much as a
coupé or convertible.

As to the hydropneumatic compensator: a clever but poorly understood
contraption mounted in place of the transverse steel spring on the rear
differential. The idea is that, with some movement over uneven pavement,
the compensator would pump itself up against a nitrogen cushion to provide
height control. Same principle as the hydropneumatic system on the station
wagons: the system only provided a "levelling" function. The clever part
being that the hydropneumatic compensator did not require a pump because it
did that part itself!

They were made by Boge and are available rebuilt provided you have a core
to supply. Last time I checked it was ~$1,500 for a rebuild. I'm sure they
replace a bunch of seals and stuff, but most probably all that fails is
they lose the nitrogen gas charge. Same thing happens on the station wagons
and for that matter the 6.9 system. Different again (essentially a copy of
Citroën's system in the DS from 1955) because there are literally NO steel
springs. The car is totally dependent on the hydraulic system to stay "up",
hence the way the 6.9s sink to the ground if not used. NOT like the W100
and W109 systems, which use air, not hydraulic pressure.

I swapped in the (easily available from Mercedes) spring on my W108 in
place of the compensator. Took about 15 minutes. I have kept it just in
case...

D.



On Sat, 13 Jul 2024, Kaleb Striplin wrote:

What would a reasonable amount to pay
for one in decent cosmetic shape that
might need some reasonable mechanical
work? I would prefer a 4.5, I think. I have
never had a 108 aside from a few parts
cars.  I know there is some sort of issue
with hydraulic suspension compensator
something or other.
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