Ok, now it is clear and not so muddy.   Good to know just what I am  
looking at instead of being confuddled by terms I know not.

clay



On 23 Sep 2007, at 16:45, Craig McCluskey wrote:

> On Sun, 23 Sep 2007 13:18:49 -0700 Redghost <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>  
> wrote:
>
>>> Redghost wrote:
>>>> Motorola Spirit 1
>>>> model # P23KNC00A3AA
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> F1
>>>> -T 154.600grn
>>>> -R 154.600 grn
>>>>
>>>> handie talkie fm radio
>>
>> That about sums up most of the data.  What else is there to know
>> about a radio?  IS it only FM or is it UHF/VHF?  Where would this
>> thing have been used?
>>
>> thanks for the data
>
> I see we have some confusion here.
>
> FM is a type of modulation: frequency modulation, where the  
> transmitter's
> frequency is varied according to the voltage of the (audio) signal  
> to be
> transmitted.
>
> Another type is AM, amplitude modulation, where the transmitter's
> amplitude (power level) is varied according to the voltage of the  
> (audio)
> signal to be transmitted.
>
> There are others, but these are the main two people run into.
>
> Either type may be used with any frequency of transmitter.
>
> The problem is that people assume that amplitude modulation has to  
> be used
> at a frequency that corresponds to the AM broadcast band, about 1  
> MHz, and
> FM has to be used at a frequency that corresponds to the FM broadcast
> band, about 100 MHz. They do not. FM is typically used at higher
> frequencies because it takes more bandwidth -- the FM broadcast  
> channels
> are 200 kHz apart while the AM broadcast channels are 10 kHz apart.
>
> The frequency bands are (very!) roughly (and subject to disagreement):
>
> 300 kHz - 3 MHz      Long wave
>   3 MHz  - 30 MHz    Short wave, high frequency (HF)
>  30 MHz - 300 MHz     very high frequency (VHF)
> 300 MHz - 1000 MHz   Ultra high frequency (UHF)
>
> So, your handie talkie radios are FM modulated VHF radios.
>
>
> Craig
>
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