Early this summer we replaced the distributor caps, rotors, wires,  
plugs etc. on the w140. Occasionally it would have a slight miss,  
that they felt was
perhaps due to the EGR valve which wouldn't hold a vacuum.  Oddly the  
dealer said this part wasn't available anymore. A week back I ordered  
one from Rusty (thanks)
plus the gasket, I suspect the parts guy mistyped the part number  
since not only was it available the price he quote me was complete  
fiction.

That arrived and I replaced it today. The service manual makes the  
job sound easy, the EGR is located on front of the top of the engine  
block, however
the hard U shaped A/C tube is mounted right in front of it and it  
seems you need a very small diameter hex socket/extension in order to  
get between the tube and the rim
of the EGR to tighten the forward screw/bolt  (real pain given it's  
sitting right here...)

The old EGR actually would open but leak like crazy, the vacuum setup  
being a gas engine has a draw from the intake manifold via a nipple  
screwed into the manfold right
beside the EGR, then off to a generic vent valve the same as the ones  
you find for the overpressure hose on the ALDA.  According to the  
manual the EGR operates
according to the engine maps when the temp is > 49C and the engine  
RPM < 3800, to introduce exhaust into the intake manifold to reduce  
oxygen to reduce combustion temps to reduce NxO .  I guess I see how  
it affects any misfires, normally when in use it it would draw a bit  
of air then hold the vacuum, so perhaps continuous drawing air had  
side-effects.

After this I decided to tackle why the trunk closes funny or doesn't  
close.   Actually it would pop open even when locked!

After reviewing the docs it seems there is adjustments to mate the  
lid eye-latch to the vacuum assembly, then the lock assembly mates to  
the latch. Once you mate the dual parts together  you need to adjust  
both the eye-latch on the lid which moves in 4 directions and the  
lock assembly latch on the lower frame which moves up/down, if you  
transverse align  the lower latch the manual says the lock mech will  
malfuction. I guess that means pop open unexpectedly.

After removing the cover plate I discover in fact one bolt holding  
the lower latch assembly is tight, the other is just hanging there.  
Oh well of course it's funky since it's allowing the latch to move  
transversally thus malfunctioning.

Oddly it seems you need a small adult to climb into the trunk to  
adjust everything since everything is visible and accessible from in  
there. Alas one was not handy....  I resorted to using a video camera  
to record how everything mated, and spent a good hour attempting to  
get everything alighted and the height correct.  100% better, still I  
think I need to compare it to another w140 to understand if just  
closing the trunk slowly by hand should make the eye-latch activate  
and close things. You have to thunk it close, but now it closes each  
time, before it would bounce at least 75%of the time, given it was  
flexing the lower assembly that isn't unexpected, well and pop open  
unexpectedly.


Tomorrow if the sun is still co-operating I'm going to replace both  
rear seatbelt assemblies since the weak comfort spring takeup is  
faulty in both seats.


John
1983 300TDt  384k Kilometers (mobil 1 Delvac)
1990's 300TDt  211k Kilometers (mobil 1 Delvac)
1993 500SEL 200k Kilometers (mobil 1 Delvac)



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