# HG changeset patch
# User Kostia Balytskyi <ikos...@fb.com>
# Date 1481034715 28800
# Tue Dec 06 06:31:55 2016 -0800
# Node ID 99bf22661062bb7d28ece67d94ebf421e3440731
# Parent 243ecbd4f5c9f452275d4435866359cf84dc03ff
scmutil: add a simple key-value file helper
The purpose of the added class is to serve purposes like save files of shelve
or state files of shelve, rebase and histedit. Keys of these files can be
alphanumeric and start with letters, while values must not contain newlines.
Keys which start with an uppercase letter are required, while other keys
are optional.
In light of Mercurial's reluctancy to use Python's json module, this tries
to provide a reasonable alternative for a non-nested named data.
Comparing to current approach of storing state in plain text files, where
semantic meaning of lines of text is only determined by their oreder,
simple key-value file allows for reordering lines and thus helps handle
optional values.
Initial use-case I see for this is obs-shelve's shelve files. Later we
can possibly migrate state files to this approach.
The test is in a new file beause I did not figure out where to put it
within existing test suite. If you give me a better idea, I will gladly
follow it.
diff --git a/mercurial/error.py b/mercurial/error.py
--- a/mercurial/error.py
+++ b/mercurial/error.py
@@ -243,3 +243,19 @@ class UnsupportedBundleSpecification(Exc
class CorruptedState(Exception):
"""error raised when a command is not able to read its state from file"""
+
+class InvalidKeyValueFile(Exception):
+ """error raised when the file can't be parsed as simple key-value file"""
+
+class InvalidKeyInFileException(Exception):
+ """error raised when invalid key is attempted to be written
+
+ This is used in simple key-value file implementation"""
+
+class InvalidValueInFileException(Exception):
+ """error raisesd when invalid value is attempted to be written
+
+ This is used in simple key-value file implementation"""
+
+class MissingRequiredKeyInFileException(Exception):
+ """error raised when simple key-value file misses a required key"""
diff --git a/mercurial/scmutil.py b/mercurial/scmutil.py
--- a/mercurial/scmutil.py
+++ b/mercurial/scmutil.py
@@ -1571,3 +1571,123 @@ class checkambigatclosing(closewrapbase)
def close(self):
self._origfh.close()
self._checkambig()
+
+class simplekeyvaluefile(object):
+ """A simple file with key=value lines
+
+ Keys must be alphanumerics and start with a letter, values must not
+ contain '\n' characters
+
+ >>> contents = {}
+ >>> class fileobj(object):
+ ... def __init__(self, name):
+ ... self.name = name
+ ... def __enter__(self):
+ ... return self
+ ... def __exit__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+ ... pass
+ ... def write(self, text):
+ ... contents[self.name] = text
+ ... def read(self):
+ ... return contents[self.name]
+ >>> class mockvfs(object):
+ ... def read(self, path):
+ ... return fileobj(path).read()
+ ... def readlines(self, path):
+ ... return fileobj(path).read().split('\\n')
+ ... def __call__(self, path, mode, atomictemp):
+ ... return fileobj(path)
+ >>> vfs = mockvfs()
+
+ Basic testing of whether simple key-value file works:
+ >>> d = {'key1': 'value1', 'Key2': 'value2'}
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'kvfile').write(d)
+ >>> print sorted(vfs.read('kvfile').split('\\n'))
+ ['', 'Key2=value2', 'key1=value1']
+
+ Testing of whether invalid keys are detected:
+ >>> d = {'0key1': 'value1', 'Key2': 'value2'}
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'kvfile').write(d)
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ InvalidKeyInFileException: keys must start with a letter ...
+ >>> d = {'key1@': 'value1', 'Key2': 'value2'}
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'kvfile').write(d)
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ InvalidKeyInFileException: invalid key name in a simple key-value file
+
+ Testing of whether invalid values are detected:
+ >>> d = {'key1': 'value1', 'Key2': 'value2\\n'}
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'kvfile').write(d)
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ InvalidValueInFileException: invalid value in a simple key-value file
+
+ Test cases when necessary keys are present
+ >>> d = {'key1': 'value1', 'Key2': 'value2'}
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'allkeyshere').write(d)
+ >>> class kvf(simplekeyvaluefile):
+ ... KEYS = [('key3', False), ('Key2', True)]
+ >>> print sorted(kvf(vfs, 'allkeyshere').read().items())
+ [('Key2', 'value'), ('key1', 'value')]
+
+ Test cases when necessary keys are absent
+ >>> d = {'key1': 'value1', 'Key3': 'value2'}
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'missingkeys').write(d)
+ >>> class kvf(simplekeyvaluefile):
+ ... KEYS = [('key3', False), ('Key2', True)]
+ >>> print sorted(kvf(vfs, 'missingkeys').read().items())
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ MissingRequiredKeyInFileException: missing a required key: 'Key2'
+
+ Test cases when file is not really a simple key-value file
+ >>> contents['badfile'] = 'ababagalamaga\\n'
+ >>> simplekeyvaluefile(vfs, 'badfile').read()
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ InvalidKeyValueFile: dictionary ... element #0 has length 1; 2 is required
+ """
+
+ # if KEYS is non-empty, read values are validated against it:
+ # each key is a tuple (keyname, required)
+ KEYS = []
+
+ def __init__(self, vfs, path):
+ self.vfs = vfs
+ self.path = path
+
+ def validate(self, d):
+ for key, req in self.KEYS:
+ if req and key not in d:
+ e = "missing a required key: '%s'" % key
+ raise error.MissingRequiredKeyInFileException(e)
+
+ def read(self):
+ lines = self.vfs.readlines(self.path)
+ try:
+ d = dict(line[:-1].split('=', 1) for line in lines if line)
+ except ValueError as e:
+ raise error.InvalidKeyValueFile(str(e))
+ self.validate(d)
+ return d
+
+ def write(self, data):
+ """Write key=>value mapping to a file
+ data is a dict. Keys must be alphanumerical and start with a letter.
+ Values must not contain newline characters."""
+ lines = []
+ for k, v in data.items():
+ if not k[0].isalpha():
+ e = "keys must start with a letter in a key-value file"
+ raise error.InvalidKeyInFileException(e)
+ if not k.isalnum():
+ e = "invalid key name in a simple key-value file"
+ raise error.InvalidKeyInFileException(e)
+ if '\n' in v:
+ e = "invalid value in a simple key-value file"
+ raise error.InvalidValueInFileException(e)
+ lines.append("%s=%s\n" % (k, v))
+ with self.vfs(self.path, mode='wb', atomictemp=True) as fp:
+ fp.write(''.join(lines))
diff --git a/tests/test-doctest.py b/tests/test-doctest.py
--- a/tests/test-doctest.py
+++ b/tests/test-doctest.py
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ testmod('mercurial.patch')
testmod('mercurial.pathutil')
testmod('mercurial.parser')
testmod('mercurial.revset')
+testmod('mercurial.scmutil', optionflags=doctest.ELLIPSIS)
testmod('mercurial.store')
testmod('mercurial.subrepo')
testmod('mercurial.templatefilters')
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