# HG changeset patch
# User Matthieu Laneuville <matthieu.laneuvi...@octobus.net>
# Date 1508944418 -32400
#      Thu Oct 26 00:13:38 2017 +0900
# Node ID e4b4d581af0fc4e39a28150470b5a658d8315a3f
# Parent  75013952d8d9608f73cd45f68405fbd6ec112bf2
# EXP-Topic hg248
cmdutil: add within-line color diff capacity

The `diff' command usually writes deletion in red and insertions in green. This
patch adds within-line colors, to highlight which part of the lines differ.

The patch passes all tests except `test-diff-color.t' that had to be amended
because of the new default inline coloring.

The current implementation is kept behind an experimental flag in order to test
the effect on performance. In order to activate it, set inline-color-diff to
true in [experimental].

diff -r 75013952d8d9 -r e4b4d581af0f mercurial/cmdutil.py
--- a/mercurial/cmdutil.py      Fri Nov 10 19:14:06 2017 +0800
+++ b/mercurial/cmdutil.py      Thu Oct 26 00:13:38 2017 +0900
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
+import difflib
 import errno
 import itertools
 import os
@@ -1513,6 +1514,11 @@ def diffordiffstat(ui, repo, diffopts, n
                 ui.warn(_('warning: %s not inside relative root %s\n') % (
                     match.uipath(matchroot), uirelroot))
 
+    store = {
+        'diff.inserted': [],
+        'diff.deleted': []
+    }
+    status = False
     if stat:
         diffopts = diffopts.copy(context=0)
         width = 80
@@ -1529,7 +1535,61 @@ def diffordiffstat(ui, repo, diffopts, n
                                          changes, diffopts, prefix=prefix,
                                          relroot=relroot,
                                          hunksfilterfn=hunksfilterfn):
-            write(chunk, label=label)
+
+            if not ui.configbool("experimental", "inline-color-diff"):
+                write(chunk, label=label)
+                continue
+
+            # Each deleted/inserted chunk is followed by an EOL chunk with ''
+            # label. The 'status' flag helps us grab that second line.
+            if label in ['diff.deleted', 'diff.inserted'] or status:
+                if status:
+                    store[status].append(chunk)
+                    status = False
+                else:
+                    store[label].append(chunk)
+                    status = label
+                continue
+
+            if store['diff.inserted'] or store['diff.deleted']:
+                # It is possible that the amount of deleted/inserted lines
+                # differ, therefore we have to pad them before 1-on-1 
comparison
+                while len(store['diff.deleted']) < len(store['diff.inserted']):
+                    store['diff.deleted'].append(None)
+                while len(store['diff.deleted']) > len(store['diff.inserted']):
+                    store['diff.inserted'].append(None)
+
+                # First print all deletions
+                for insert, delete in zip(store['diff.inserted'],
+                                          store['diff.deleted']):
+                    if not delete:
+                        continue
+                    if not insert: # no matching insertion, no diff needed
+                        write(delete, label='diff.deleted')
+
+                    else:
+                        buff = _inlinediff(insert, delete, direction='deleted')
+                        for line in buff:
+                            write(line[1], label=line[0])
+
+                # Then print all deletions
+                for insert, delete in zip(store['diff.inserted'],
+                                          store['diff.deleted']):
+                    if not insert:
+                        continue
+                    if not delete: # no matching insertion, no diff needed
+                        write(insert, label='diff.inserted')
+
+                    else:
+                        buff = _inlinediff(insert, delete, 
direction='inserted')
+                        for line in buff:
+                            write(line[1], label=line[0])
+
+                store['diff.inserted'] = []
+                store['diff.deleted'] = []
+
+            if chunk:
+                write(chunk, label=label)
 
     if listsubrepos:
         ctx1 = repo[node1]
@@ -1548,6 +1608,23 @@ def diffordiffstat(ui, repo, diffopts, n
             sub.diff(ui, diffopts, tempnode2, submatch, changes=changes,
                      stat=stat, fp=fp, prefix=prefix)
 
+def _inlinediff(s1, s2, direction):
+    '''Perform string diff to highlight specific changes.'''
+    direction_skip = '+?' if direction == 'deleted' else '-?'
+    s = difflib.ndiff(s2.split(' '), s1.split(' '))
+    # buffer required to remove last space, there may be smarter ways to do 
this
+    buff = []
+    for line in s:
+        if line[0] in direction_skip:
+            continue
+        l = 'diff.' + direction + '.highlight'
+        if line[0] == ' ':
+            l = 'diff.' + direction
+        buff.append((l, line[2:] + ' '))
+
+    buff[-1] = (buff[-1][0], buff[-1][1].strip(' '))
+    return buff
+
 def _changesetlabels(ctx):
     labels = ['log.changeset', 'changeset.%s' % ctx.phasestr()]
     if ctx.obsolete():
diff -r 75013952d8d9 -r e4b4d581af0f mercurial/color.py
--- a/mercurial/color.py        Fri Nov 10 19:14:06 2017 +0800
+++ b/mercurial/color.py        Thu Oct 26 00:13:38 2017 +0900
@@ -87,12 +87,14 @@ except ImportError:
     'branches.inactive': 'none',
     'diff.changed': 'white',
     'diff.deleted': 'red',
+    'diff.deleted.highlight': 'red bold',
     'diff.diffline': 'bold',
     'diff.extended': 'cyan bold',
     'diff.file_a': 'red bold',
     'diff.file_b': 'green bold',
     'diff.hunk': 'magenta',
     'diff.inserted': 'green',
+    'diff.inserted.highlight': 'green bold',
     'diff.tab': '',
     'diff.trailingwhitespace': 'bold red_background',
     'changeset.public': '',
diff -r 75013952d8d9 -r e4b4d581af0f mercurial/configitems.py
--- a/mercurial/configitems.py  Fri Nov 10 19:14:06 2017 +0800
+++ b/mercurial/configitems.py  Thu Oct 26 00:13:38 2017 +0900
@@ -388,6 +388,9 @@ coreconfigitem('experimental', 'evolutio
 coreconfigitem('experimental', 'evolution.track-operation',
     default=True,
 )
+coreconfigitem('experimental', 'inline-color-diff',
+    default=False,
+)
 coreconfigitem('experimental', 'maxdeltachainspan',
     default=-1,
 )
diff -r 75013952d8d9 -r e4b4d581af0f tests/test-diff-color.t
--- a/tests/test-diff-color.t   Fri Nov 10 19:14:06 2017 +0800
+++ b/tests/test-diff-color.t   Thu Oct 26 00:13:38 2017 +0900
@@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ default context
    c
    a
    a
-  \x1b[0;31m-b\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+dd\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;31;1m-b\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32;1m+dd\x1b[0m (esc)
    a
    a
    c
@@ -93,8 +93,8 @@ default context
    c
    a
    a
-  \x1b[0;31m-b\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+dd\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;31;1m-b\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32;1m+dd\x1b[0m (esc)
    a
    a
    c
@@ -108,8 +108,8 @@ default context
   \x1b[0;35m@@ -3,5 +3,5 @@\x1b[0m (esc)
    a
    a
-  \x1b[0;31m-b\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+dd\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;31;1m-b\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32;1m+dd\x1b[0m (esc)
    a
    a
 
@@ -236,11 +236,11 @@ test tabs
    c
    c
   \x1b[0;32m+aa\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m   \x1b[0;32mone tab\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m           \x1b[0;32mtwo tabs\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+end tab\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;41m        \x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+mid\x1b[0m        \x1b[0;32mtab\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m   \x1b[0;32mall\x1b[0m            
\x1b[0;32mtabs\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;41m       \x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mone tab\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m         \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtwo tabs\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+end tab\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m  \x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+mid\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m      \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtab\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mall\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m           
\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtabs\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m  \x1b[0m (esc)
   $ echo "[color]" >> $HGRCPATH
   $ echo "diff.tab = bold magenta" >> $HGRCPATH
   $ hg diff --nodates
@@ -252,10 +252,10 @@ test tabs
    c
    c
   \x1b[0;32m+aa\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;35m       \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mone tab\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;35m               \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtwo 
tabs\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+end tab\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;41m        \x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+mid\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;35m    \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtab\x1b[0m (esc)
-  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;35m       \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mall\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;35m 
        \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtabs\x1b[0m\x1b[0;1;41m        \x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mone tab\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m         \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtwo tabs\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+end tab\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m  \x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+mid\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m      \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtab\x1b[0m (esc)
+  \x1b[0;32m+\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m \x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mall\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m           
\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32mtabs\x1b[0m\x1b[0;32m  \x1b[0m (esc)
 
   $ cd ..
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