A small but valuable group of members of the Mersenne list have been
running the elliptic curve method to factor small Mersenne numbers,
with some impressive results so far.  The outstanding example is
Conrad Curry's discovery of the record-holding 53 digit factor of
M677, and still the only factor with more than fifty digits to be
found by ECM

I would like to request that one particular number be concentrated on.
That number is P773, also known as 2,773+ by the Cunningham project
and as 2^773+1 by everyone. Two small factors are known, 3 and 533371.
The composite cofactor has 227 digits.

The reason for this request is that it is a candidate for a SNFS
factorization (as are several others) and before embarking on a
large-scale computation, we want to be sure that it doesn't have a
small factor --- under fifty digits or so.

George's ECM page (http://www.mersenne.org/ecm.htm) records only the
work done by his prime95 program and reported to him.  Other work
in the past (I've done well over a thousand curves at B1=1M, for
instance) suggest that there are very probably no factors under 40
digits and that you should start with the B1 value set to 3 million. 
If you join in, please report progress back to George so that we can
move on to higher values of B1 when appropriate.

Prime95 is so efficient at factoring numbers of the form 2^n +/- 1
that non-Intel machines are at a significant disadvantage. 
Nonetheless, they are a valuable resource and owners of such might
find the ECMNET page
http://www.loria.fr/~zimmerma/records/ecmnet.html
useful.  I will be adding P773 to the ECMNET master server shortly.


Paul
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