>From: "Vincent J. Mooney Jr." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: Re: Mersenne: $1 Million For Proof Of Goldbach's Conjecture?
>Date: Tue, 21 Mar 2000 15:59:34 -0500
>
>At the new gigahertz speed, it would not take that long to check out all
>even numbers, would it?  :-)  :-)
>
>Or find an exception less than 10^100 or so.

Okay, your first statement is obviously intended flippantly.

The second, OTOH, looks good on the surface.  However, even assuming that we 
can check a trillion (I am using the American meaning of trillion, 
1,000,000,000,000= 1000 billion = 1 million million, or 10^12) even numbers 
per second on one computer for each person on Earth, it will take 
(5*10^87)/(6*10^9) seconds to check them to one googol (the pseudoformal way 
of stating 10^100).

This is equal to 8.33*10^77 seconds.

I will abbreviate this number and future numbers as 8.33E87, since it is 
easier to type.

8.33E77 seconds
2.31E74 hours
9.65E72 days
1.38E72 weeks
2.94E70 years

This is about eight thousand times as many years than there are atoms in the 
sun:

2E30 metric tons = 2E42 grams = 1.2E66 atoms of pure hydrogen-1, which the 
sun is not.

We can certainly attempt to find a counterexample, and I would not be 
surprised if an idle-time project to do just this were started.  However, I 
would be highly surprised if the search (if unsuccessful) made it into the 
googol range, especially since finding even one probable prime, yet alone 
two, takes more than one clock cycle, and a terahertz processor (which is 
what I figured on) would certainly overheat in seconds if it were made of 
current materials.

Giving a computer to every person on the planet, OTOH, is an admirable goal, 
and one that would benefit mankind in far more ways than disproving the 
Goldbach Conjecture would.

Quantom computing might be adapted for this, but there is so much hype on 
that topic that it is hard to know what the truth is.

Regards,
Nathan Russell
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