Mersenne Digest          Friday, June 8 2001          Volume 01 : Number 859




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Date: Mon, 4 Jun 2001 01:30:37 +0000 (GMT)
From: Russel Brooks <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Mersenne: DoS attacks GRC.Com

After reading about Steve Gibsons recent problems at:

> http://grc.com/dos/grcdos.htm

I decided to install Zone Alarm on my home pc.  Does anyone have
comments on any interactions with Prime95 or any other comments?

Cheers... Russ

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Date: Sun, 03 Jun 2001 20:07:25 -0700
From: Richard Pardoe <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Zone Alarm and Prime95 (NEE: Mersenne: DoS attacks GRC.Com)

Have had ZA for about 2 years now.  No problems w/ Prime95.
Initially, I had all programs (including Prime95) ask for permission
to send outbound packets.  This was done more for curiosity to see
what was trying to go out on my machine.  After a while, I let Prime95
automatically have permission.

Rich

- -----Original Message-----
From: Russel Brooks
Sent: 03 June 2001 18:31

I decided to install Zone Alarm on my home pc.  Does anyone have
comments on any interactions with Prime95 or any other comments?



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Date: Mon, 4 Jun 2001 00:16:00 -0400 (EDT)
From: Jason Stratos Papadopoulos <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Re: Mersenne: DoS attacks GRC.Com

On Mon, 4 Jun 2001, Russel Brooks wrote:

> After reading about Steve Gibsons recent problems at:
> 
> > http://grc.com/dos/grcdos.htm
> 
> I decided to install Zone Alarm on my home pc.  Does anyone have
> comments on any interactions with Prime95 or any other comments?

Zone Alarm is quite nice; I run it continuously. It will stop Prime95
the first time Prime95 tries to contact the server, and after that it's a
simple matter to configure the firewall to let prime95.exe through
(this is for a PPP dialup account; I can't vouch for anyone with
high-speed access).

Zone Labs made their firewall application-based rather than
port-based, so you don't have to know about firewall administration to
use it. Even though the U of Maryland is pretty quiet, my copy still stops
about one network scan a day on average (ping, ftp, netbios, etc).

Hope this helps,
jasonp

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------------------------------

Date: Tue, 5 Jun 2001 18:40:49 -0000
From: "Brian J. Beesley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: (OT) Re: Mersenne: DoS attacks GRC.Com

On 4 Jun 2001, at 1:30, Russel Brooks wrote:

> After reading about Steve Gibsons recent problems at:
> 
> > http://grc.com/dos/grcdos.htm
> 
> I decided to install Zone Alarm on my home pc.  Does anyone have
> comments on any interactions with Prime95 or any other comments?

Prime95 is likely to want to communicate with the server 
occasionally, you will have to configure ZoneAlarm to permit that. 
And it's bound to steal a few CPU cycles; probably not enough to be 
significant, provided your system's network traffic volume is 
reasonably small.

I had ZoneAlarm running on a PC running Windows 95 (at work, and 
permanently connected to the 'net). I removed it having had a couple 
of incidents where it locked the system up when the network load 
became heavy. However people with permanent network connections 
definitely should have some sort of firewall in place; ZoneAlarm 
looks OK for protecting you provided your link speed is not much 
greater than 1 Mbit/sec, i.e. it's just about OK for a DSL 
connection, but not for sites with true broadband attatchment.

The system at work is now sheltering behind a firewall running on 
another PC running linux. This is beautifully stable. I find the 
linux firewall easier to configure than ZoneAlarm, but then this area 
of expertise really is my job.

BTW ZoneAlarm, or any other firewall installed at your site, _cannot_ 
protect you from DoS attacks. You can only filter / reject packets 
which have arrived; if you are under serious attack, then most likely 
your net access link will be the bottleneck, so rejecting packets 
which have already made it through is not much good. You need to get 
your ISP to filter out damaging stuff before it gets sent to you. 
Even then there is a limit; e.g. if you are running a web server then 
you simply can't filter out packets from a DoS attack based on valid 
TCP port 80 packets without effectively disabling your web server. 
Fortunately the vast majority of the "script kiddies" that launch DoS 
attacks have no real understanding of the way in which network 
protocols work; they're the equivalent of mindless morons who wander 
down the street kicking in automobile doors at random (for the sake 
of doing damage) rather than the more sophisticated "joyrider" who 
knows exactly how to break the locks on some particular models (for 
the sake of enjoying a drive, at someone else's expense).

What ZoneAlarm really _is_ good at is diagnosing software which 
(unbeknownst to you, the user) is sending messages from your system 
to the outside world; i.e. spyware. This is a privacy issue, not a 
network security issue, though I agree it's no less important for 
that.


Regards
Brian Beesley
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------------------------------

Date: Fri, 8 Jun 2001 19:50:41 +0200
From: "Guido Lorenzini" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: Mersenne: Strange behaviour

Messaggio in formato MIME composto da pi� parti.

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Hi all!
Don't like to take up your time, but the behaviour of Prime95 on a =
750@795 Duron, P-1 factoring on 33.3mio exponent (B1=3D350000 and =
B2=3D4025000), is quite strange. The Duron completed the stage 1 without =
any problem, but during the stage 2 the time per iteration has slow down =
a lot, from 0.650 sec/it to many minutes for just one iteration.
Above all the pc is unusable, so I've decided to edit manually =
worktodo.ini:
from    Test=3D33306743,68,0
to      Test=3D33306743,68,1
to force prime95 to skip the factoring stage when the process was done =
for about 30%
(The intermediate file mX306743 sizes 8,132 KB).
I've tried to put everything on another machine but with no results: the =
behaviour was the same.
Skipping the P-1 factoring stage shouldn't invalidate the LL test, as =
George says in undoc.txt:

You can force prime95 to skip the trial factoring step prior to
running a Lucas-Lehmer test.  In prime.ini add this line:
 SkipTrialFactoring=3D1

By the way: I've done it but apparently nothing has changed. If I've =
understood properly, adding this line is like to manually edit =
worktodo.ini. Isn't it?

Is it better if I force prime95 to start p-1 factoring from zero once =
again, hoping any problem occurs this time? What may be the problem? Has =
anybody ever observed something like this?

Last question: is it normal that prime95 runs a self test each time it =
is going to test with different FFT sizes?
=20
Thank you in advance for answering and best regards from Italy.

Guido72


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>Hi all!<br>
Don't like to take up your time, but the behaviour of Prime95 on a =
750@795
Duron, P-1 factoring on 33.3mio exponent (B1=3D350000 and B2=3D4025000), =
is quite
strange. The Duron completed the stage 1 without any problem, but during =
the
stage 2 the time per iteration has slow down a lot, from 0.650 sec/it to =
many
minutes for just one iteration.<br>
Above all the pc is unusable, so I've decided to edit manually =
worktodo.ini:<br>
from&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Test=3D33306743,68,0<br>
to&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Test=3D33306743,68,1<br>
to force prime95 to skip the factoring stage when the process was done =
for
about 30%<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>(The intermediate =
file
mX306743 sizes 8,132 KB).<br>
I've tried to put everything on another machine but with no results: the
behaviour was the same.<br>
Skipping the P-1 factoring stage shouldn't invalidate the LL test, as =
George
says in undoc.txt:<br>
<br>
You can force prime95 to skip the trial factoring step prior to<br>
running a Lucas-Lehmer test.&nbsp; In prime.ini add this line:<br>
&nbsp;SkipTrialFactoring=3D1<br>
<br>
By the way: I've done it but apparently nothing has changed. If I've =
understood
properly, adding this line is like to manually edit worktodo.ini. Isn't =
it?<br>
<br>
Is it better if I force prime95 to start p-1 factoring from zero once =
again,
hoping any problem occurs this time? What may be the problem? Has =
anybody
ever&nbsp;observed something like this?<br>
<br>
Last question: is it normal that prime95 runs a self test each time it =
is going
to test with different FFT sizes?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>Thank you in advance =
for
answering and best regards from Italy.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'><![if =
!supportEmptyParas]>&nbsp;<![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
lang=3DEN-GB
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'>Guido72<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></font></p>

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style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'><![if =
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