Hi all,

Found this article today. Thought some may be
interested! Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to
everyone!

Jeff Kuyken.


http://www.activedayton.com/ddn/news/1220spacesugar.html

Sugar found in meteorite bolsters space-life theory! 
Compounds among keys to life. 

By Alex Dominguez 
Associated Press 

Sugar compounds, an indispensable ingredient for life
today, have been found in meteorites, bolstering the
theory that chunks of rock from outer space delivered
the materials that gave rise to life in Earth.

Another key ingredient, amino acids, has already been
found in meteorites.

George Cooper of NASA�s Ames Research Center at
Moffett Field, Calif., said that while it has not been
proved that meteorites delivered the materials that
led to life, the discovery means meteorites containing
the building blocks were at least present on the
planet early in its history.

His findings appear in today�s issue of the journal
Nature.

In biology, sugar compounds are important because they
are a source of energy and provide the carbon
skeletons for many other molecules.

Sandra Pizzarello, a meteorite researcher at Arizona
State University, said the discovery adds another
piece to the puzzle.

��This sort of completes the gamut of biological
molecules in meteorites. It was kind of a missing
part,�� Pizzarello said. ��Now, you can reasonably say
in meteorites there are all the ingredients of life.
We don�t know how to make life, but the ingredients
are there.��

The sugar compounds were discovered in small amounts
in two carbon-rich meteorites in which amino acids had
already been found.

Sugars had been found in one of the meteorites as far
back as 1962, but the possibility the meteorite was
contaminated after it landed on Earth could not be
ruled out at that time.

Jeffrey Bada, a professor at the University of
California at San Diego and director of a NASA
laboratory that studies how life began on Earth, said
that while the finding is tantalizing, the sugar
compounds found in the meteorites are not like those
found in life today.

��So I think it�s a stretch to say these molecules are
what was needed for the origin of life,�� Bada said.

In fact, one theory holds that the first life on Earth
did not have a sugar component because sugars tend to
break down quickly and thus may not have been
available, he said.



[From the Dayton Daily News: 12.20.2001] 


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