Title: Message
Hello all,
 
    I know that I am not the rocket scientist here & this may be an oversimplified theory but I have a picture of my house & my fathers house taken from a satellite in orbit. Now I may be wrong but I kinda think that if someone is going to go to the trouble of putting millions of dollars of equipment into orbit that they would include thermal imaging as part of that inventory. Here is my thought, in the evening, at dusk when the desert floor is no longer being heated by the sun wouldn't the sand, plants & surrounding landscape cool off faster than the darker colored rocks (meteorites) with iron content? And if the meteorites did cool slower or have a higher temp because of their darker color couldn't we print out a GPS based list of these thermal hot spots?
 
This is just an idea considering that the technology I think is there is probably classified & we could never gain access to it anyway.
 
Sincerely,
Jim
 
James Hartman
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www.meteorite1.net
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----- Original Message -----
From: dvail
Sent: Saturday, March 30, 2002 1:11 AM
Subject: Re: [meteorite-list] Sand Dunes and Meteorites

Ok,
 
A little more on my idea of how to search for meteorites in relatively high contrast, low noise areas like sand dunes.  I realize that they won't be as easy to automatically recognize as a 10 foot diameter shinny black fusion crusted meteorite in the middle of an Antarctic ice field.  However I do believe the following method will work and it would be fun!
 

Low cost ultra miniature UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicle) sometimes called MAVs (miniature aerial vehicle) are hand launched and belly landed and have a range of about 50 miles.  They can fly at an altitude of a few feet to 1000 feet.  They can be either battery or liquid fuel powered (aerosol can).  On board is a microcontroller, 4 mega-pixel digital camera, GPS receiver, and 5 GHz 802.11a wireless LAN Interface capable of transmitting 104 megabits per second.  The wireless LAN Interface is used for video transmission, streaming real-time telemetry and remote control.  Remote control can be preformed in real-time by a person operating a laptop with remote control software comprised of a video window and a 3d topo map showing the real-time GPS position of the UAV and standard aeronautical controls (graphically simulated sticks, indicators and gauges)  The laptop computer is connected to an 802.11a access point with an attached pitch and rotation controlled directional high gain parabolic antenna positioned at a pre-selected strategic high ground line of site vantage point.  The UAV control program running on the laptop can be configured to automatically execute a standard systematic grid search pattern or an out and back modified grid/radial pattern planed around the range characteristics of the UAV.  During the execution of the search pattern the laptop records a series of overlapping snapshots stamped with GPS coordinate, UAV spatial orientation, date/time, and other pertinent information.  A pixel-pattern discrimination program reviews the snapshots (Photoshop on steroids).  The program allows the user to graphically select targets from a database of object photos and parametric deviation criteria.  The object database contains key information on each photographed object in the database.  The pixel pattern selection algorithm is adaptive and can adjust itself based on various prevailing conditions such as atmospheric, meteorological, light, shadow, time of day, spatial orientation.  It selects suspects.  Suspect targets are manually reviewed at high resolution.  A larger, more sophisticated UAV with a steerable zoom camera can be dispatched to the GPS coordinates for a closer look at an interesting target.  At that point, if things look good I think it would be ok to hop in the old dune buggy (local land use laws permitting) and have a look.

 

This method could be refined and improved with practice to perhaps find meteorites in lower contrast higher noise areas.

 

Dan Vail

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