http://www.sfnewmexican.com/site/news.cfm?BRD=2144&dept_id=461625&newsid=6886718&PAG=461&rfi=9

Meteorites Bring In Commercial and Scientific Interest 
Associated Press 
January 31, 2003

PHOENIX - While earthbound treasures have long been the staple at the annual
Tucson Gem, Mineral and Fossil Show, meteorites have increasingly taken the
spotlight with their aesthetic forms and their otherworldly allure.

>From meteorites that are studded with gems to seemingly ordinary lumps that 
could contain answers to the solar system's origins, these specimens aren't 
just valued by scientists anymore. 

"The spiritual and magical were associated with these huge, smoking hot 
pieces of iron landing at your feet. People believed they were sent down 
from heaven," said Robert Haag, a renowned meteorite hunter-dealer who's 
known as "The Meteorite Man."

"They're very, very popular, collectible like stamps and coins, but they're 
extremely unique and valuable scientifically. It's an everyman's space 
program."

Haag is one of the increasing number of meteorite merchants who will sell, 
exhibit and auction off some of these celestial souvenirs at the Tucson show, 
a $77 million behemoth that brings in close to 50,000 people each February.

Today, the nearly 50-year-old event, which has mainly showcased mineral and 
fossil specimens, gemstones and jewelry, is also one of the largest 
exhibitions in the world for meteorites.

"Before the '90s, no one bothered to differentiate between the aesthetic and 
non-aesthetic meteorites," said Darryl Pitt, curator of the Macovich 
Collection, whose meteorites come from institutions such as the Smithsonian 
and the Natural History Museum.

About 115 meteorites from the private collection will be auctioned at the 
Tucson show Feb. 9.  The entire show runs from Jan. 30 through Feb. 17.

"Some were visually striking; they evoked the works of Barbara Hepworth, 
Henry Moore, Umberto Boccioni," Pitt said. "At these first auctions, they 
brought prices from out of this world. The media coverage was so extensive 
that it inspired many to find more."

Indeed, landing sites of these falling treasures have lured more and more 
hunters, and some, like Haag, have offered local people rewards for 
recovering the meteorites.

Their value depends on various factors, including their scientific 
significance, aesthetic quality, years on Earth, origins in space, size and 
interesting stories about their fall to Earth, Pitt said.

"A meteorite that landed on the grass could be worth $15 a gram, but if the 
same meteorite hit a car in the driveway, then it could be worth $100," Pitt 
said.

While relatively few meteorites are extravagantly expensive, a handful sell 
for 1,000 times the price of gold, such as a $16,000 gram of Martian meteorite 
that was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the most expensive 
chunk of Mars ever sold.

The increased interest has generated more meteorites for collectors and for 
science.

"People being aware of meteorites has helped the rate of discovery," said 
David Kring, associate professor of planetary studies at the University of 
Arizona.

In 2000, Kring, Barbara Cohen and Timothy Swindle wrote a report on lunar 
meteorites, which support a theory that a swarm of asteroids or comets may 
have wiped out Earth's life forms 3.9 billion years ago.

Kring recalls significant specimens found by locals, including a gold 
prospector who happened upon the Gold Basin in northwestern Arizona, over 
which an asteroid exploded. More than 4,000 meteorite samples have since 
been recovered from that area.

Haag hopes that more people take an interest in meteorites.

"If you find a meteorite in your yard or your field, you can make a 
discovery of huge proportions," said Haag, who will sell several hundred 
meteorites from his collection on Feb.  7 through Feb. 11 at the show.

"It's like treasure hunting, but you don't have to live on a beach in 
Florida, you can find one in the corn fields of Kansas."

The Tucson show, which started in 1955 and has shown meteorite exhibits 
since the early 1970s, has traced their popularity through the years.

"In the late '70s, a dealer might have two or three meteorites," said 
Bob Jones, author of the forthcoming "The 50th Anniversary of the 
Tucson Gem, Mineral and Fossil Show."

"But in the last 10 years, there were more people who believed in the 
power of the convergence of earth that imbued some sort of magical, 
mystical power to these things."

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