http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=65145

PRL to unravel meteor mystery
Ahmedabad Newsline (India)
October 7, 2003

Ahmedabad: A piece of rock is the centre of attraction at Physical 
Research Laboratory (PRL), Ahmedabad these days. The 250-gm rock 
piece that holds the promise of unravelling the many mysteries of 
solar system, is a part of the meteorite that landed in Orissa on 
September 27, and has been brought here by a team of PRL scientists. 

Although the scientists here are not sure of the age of the rock at 
the moment, looking at the chondrules (small rounded structures on 
the rock), they say it appears to be part of some of the most 
primitive material in space.  Scientists say since the rock is 
radioactive, tests can reveal its age and its detailed study will 
help them infer what happened in the solar system way back. 

"This rock (meteorite) is no ordinary piece of stone, as it has in 
it imprints of the changes that have taken place in the space during 
the last 4.6 billion years," said a scientist from PRL who visited 
Orissa. PRL scientists say the iron veins in the rock suggest that 
after its formation, the rock was subjected to intense heat, 
following which iron must have flowed into the cracks. 

A meteorite is a piece of extra-terrestrial solid mass that has 
survived atmospheric friction and landed on earth. 

Scientists say when these pieces of extra-terrestrial rocks orbiting 
the solar system collide with each other, they leave their orbits 
and travel through earth's atmosphere to land on earth. Usually, a 
major chunk of the rocks burn during their passage, but whatever 
matter survive the friction and reach the earth are mines of 
information.

Scientists at PRL say these "meteoric rains" are very important as 
they provide us with "free samples" of rocks from space. 

PRL scientists said the rock will be a subject of intense study to 
find out details about its mineralogy, composition, history and 
various other factors.
 

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